Hindustan Times (Bathinda)

Jaish changes name to ward off global scrutiny

- Shishir Gupta letters@hindustant­imes.com

NEWDELHI: Terrorist group Jaishe-mohammed (JEM) has changed its name to Majlis Wurasa-e-shuhuda Jammu wa Kashmir to ward off internatio­nal pressure and scrutiny over its jihadi training activities in Pakistan, and Mufti Abdul Rauf Asghar, the younger brother of its bedridden chief Masood Azhar, has taken control of the Pakistan-based terror outfit, according to people familiar with the developmen­t. Azhar, a globally designated terrorist, lies terminally ill in Markaz Usmano-ali in Bhawalpur, Pakistan.

According to counterter­ror agencies in India, Jaish has re-emerged with a new name but the same leadership and terrorist cadre; it was previously known as Khudam-ul-islam and Al Rehmat Trust. The flag of Jaish’s new avatar Majlis Wurasa-e-shuhuda Jammu wa Kashmir (which roughly translates to “gathering of the descendent­s of martyrs of J&K”) is the same of its mother outfit with only change of word “Al-islam” in place of “Al-jihad”, they added.

One of its leaders, Maulana Abid Mukhtar, has already called for jihad against India, the US and Israel at its Kashmir rallies this year.

According to Pakistan watchers, Jaish has prepared a group of 30 suicide attackers to hit India, particular­ly installati­ons in military cantonment­s and convoys of Indian security forces in Jammu & Kashmir.

Rauf Asghar has not only reactivate­d the Markaz Syed Ahmad Shaheed training camp at Balakot this month but has also been motivating recruits in Bhawalpur and Sialkot to attack Indian security establishm­ents.

HT first reported the news of the Balakot camp being reactivate­d after the Indian Air Force’s strike on it in February.

According to the counterter­ror agencies, training and radicalisa­tion-focused madrasas such as Qauat ul Islam, Abu Huraira and Ashab us Safa in Mardan, Al Sufa Zaida in Swabi, Faiz ul Quran in Nusratzai, and Saad Bin Muaz and Tehfiz ul Quran in Okara have been operationa­lised following the nullificat­ion of Article 370 by the Narendra Modi government in August. The two main training centres in Bhawalpur and one in Jamrud have been tasked to prepare for jihad in Kashmir, and be ready for an all-out confrontat­ion between India and Pakistan.

What’s significan­t in the postaugust 5 activation, according to the counterter­ror agencies, is that there seems to have been a passing of the baton from Masood Azhar to brothers Rauf Asghar and Talha Saif. Jaish leaders such as Qari Faisal, head of religious affairs at the Markaz Usman-o-ali in Bhawalpur, in a sermon on August 16 used India’s move to revoke J&K special status to claim that all treaties signed in the past 70 years by the two countries stood scrapped too with the Valley reverting to its 1947 status.

If this were true, then Pakistan has no legal claims on either occupied Kashmir or the Northern Areas, Pakistan watchers pointed out.

The lifting of restrictio­ns on global terror groups such as Jaish and Lashkar-e-taiba (LET) by Islamabad after August 5, the reactivati­on of training camps, and Kashmir-linked rallies such as the one in Rawalkot on Seppeople tember 13, will put pressure on Indian authoritie­s on not fully restoring telecom networks in the Valley, according to officials in the the agencies. The intelligen­ce assessment is that Pakistan will try and infiltrate as many militants as possible before the onset of snow in late October.

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