Hindustan Times (Bathinda)

RBI RELIEF TO SMALL BORROWERS, LOANS TO VACCINE MAKERS

- Gopika Gopakumar gopika.g@livemint.com { SHAKTIKANT­A DAS } RBI GOVERNOR

The Reserve Bank of India on Wednesday took a series of liquidity-boosting and loan-relief measures to aid broad swathes of the economy walloped by the second wave of the Covid-19 pandemic.

Governor Shaktikant­a Das said that the central bank will make available an on-tap liquidity window of ₹50,000 crore, with a tenor of up to three years, under which banks can provide fresh lending support to a wide range of entities, including vaccine makers, importers of vaccines, Covid-related drugs, hospitals, labs, manufactur­ers and suppliers of oxygen and ventilator­s, logistics firms and also to patients for treatment. This facility, which will be offered at the repo rate, will be available till March 31, 2022.

The steps are likely to help the stressed health care industry expand facilities to treat more Covid-19 patients. With thousands of sick people seeking treatment, hospitals are overwhelme­d.

MUMBAI: The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) on Wednesday took a series of liquidity-boosting and loan-relief measures to aid broad swathes of the economy walloped by the second wave of the covid-19 pandemic.

Governor Shaktikant­a Das said the RBI will make available an on-tap liquidity window of ₹50,000 crore, with a tenor of up to three years, under which banks can provide fresh lending support to a wide range of entities, including vaccine makers, importers of vaccines, covid-related drugs and priority medical devices, hospitals, pathology labs, manufactur­ers and suppliers of oxygen and ventilator­s, logistics firms and also to patients for treatment. This facility, which will be offered at the repo rate, will be available till March 31, 2022.

The steps are likely to help the stressed healthcare industry expand facilities to treat more patients amid the rampaging second wave. With thousands of sick people seeking treatment, hospitals are overwhelme­d and are running out of medical-grade oxygen. Vaccines and key medicines are in short supply, as are lifesaving medical equipment such as ventilator­s and oxygen concentrat­ors.

The RBI also allowed the restructur­ing of loans to retail borrowers and small businesses up to ₹25 crore without being classified as non-performing assets. Restructur­ing

Small businesses and financial entities at the grassroot level are bearing the biggest brunt of A second wave.

under the proposed framework may be invoked up to September 30 and will have to be implemente­d within 90 days after the invocation, it said.

Under the special liquidity window, the RBI said all loans given will be classified as priority sector loans till repayment or maturity. Bank can disburse these loans to borrowers directly or through intermedia­ries regulated by the RBI. Das said banks are expected to create a covid loan book under the scheme. By way of an incentive, banks can park their surplus liquidity up to the size of the covid loan book with the RBI under the reverse repo window at 40 basis points higher than the reverse repo rate. For instance, if a bank has lent ₹500, it can earn 3.75% on the liquidity parked in the reverse repo window.

Analysts said direct support to the identified sectors will help generate total output demand of roughly ₹80,000 crore, as the macro impact of the scheme can be gauged from the fact that a ₹50,000 crore liquidity boost is roughly 9% of the total health expenditur­e of ₹6 lakh crore in 2019-20.

Das also announced the second purchase of government securities worth ₹35,000 crore under the government securities acquisitio­n programme (G-SAP) on May 20. The RBI had announced the ₹1 lakh crore G-SAP 1.0 in the monetary policy in April. Under this scheme, the first tranche of ₹25,000 crore was conducted on April 15.

“G-SAP has engendered a softening bias in G-sec yields, which has continued since then,” Das said. “With system liquidity assured, the RBI is now focusing on increasing­ly channelisi­ng its liquidity operations to support growth impulses, especially at the grass-root level,” he added.

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