PRESCRIPTION OF GENERIC DRUGS TO BE COMPULSORY

NEW DELHI: The government will make “legal arrangements” to ensure doctors prescribe generic medicines, Prime Minister Narendra Modi said on Monday, a move that could hurt big drug companies but benefit millions of poor people.

It wasn’t clear if the new proposal would seek to put an end to the use of costlier medicines from Big Pharma. Prescribing a generic medicine means doctors write the composition of the medicine (the salt) and not a brand name.

Modi made the comments during the inauguration of a hospital in Surat, a known diamond hub which is also home to several top Indian generic drug makers.

“We are going to make legal arrangements to ensure that when doctors write prescriptions they write that generic medicines are sufficient and that there is no need for any other medicine,” he said.

“I have seen doctors writing prescriptions in such a way that the poor people don’t understand and go to the medicine shop where costlier medicines are sold.” Making medicines cheaper is a politically sensitive issue in India where many patented drugs are too costly for most people, and where patented drugs account for under 10% of total drug sales.

Global pharmaceutical firms have struggled to persuade the Indian government to stop more local companies from producing new varieties of cheap generic drugs still on-patent.

India already has schemes that provide free, generic drugs to millions of its poor from staterun hospitals, and some states such as Delhi have made their use mandatory. Many experts question the quality of these copycat versions.

“Every day I do something in Delhi that makes someone or the other angry with me,” Modi said, adding he called heart stentmakers and asked them to cut prices. “I told them those for ~40,000 should be given for ~6-7000 and a ~1.5-lakh stent for ~20,000….You can’t imagine how much the drug makers are angry with me.” Doctors appeared to welcome Modi’s announcement, but some expressed concern over access to these drugs.