Hindustan Times (Chandigarh)

RBI tells banks to file cases against 12 loan defaulters

Govt banks need more capital than budgeted, says Mundra

- Gopika Gopakumar, Alekh Archana & Sahib Sharma

MUMBAI: The Reserve Bank of India has sent the list of 12 accounts its internal advisory committee has shortliste­d for invoking immediate bankruptcy proceeding­s, said five bankers aware of the developmen­t. They didn’t wish to be quoted since the informatio­n wasn’t public.

In the letter, the central bank said that these cases should be filed under the insolvency and bankruptcy code (IBC) at the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) within the next one month, these bankers said.

The defaulters list includes Bhushan Steel Ltd, Bhushan Power & Steel Ltd, Essar Steel Ltd, Jaypee Infratech Ltd, Lanco Infratech Ltd, Monnet Ispat & Energy Ltd, Jyoti Structures Ltd, Electroste­el Steels Ltd, Amtek Auto Ltd, Era Infrastruc­ture Ltd, Alok Industries Ltd and ABG Shipyard Ltd.

Essar Steel and ABG Shipyard declined to comment. Officials from Bhushan Power & Steel and Alok Industries said they hadn’t hear d from lenders. Officials from Amtek Auto, Era Infra, Jyoti Structures and Electroste­el couldn’t be reached. Other firms didn’t respond to emails or messages seeking comment.

“We may not comment since this is a client specific matter,” said an IDBI spokespers­on. Other lead banks didn’t respond.

State Bank of India, which is the lead banker in six accounts, has scheduled a joint lenders’ forum to chart out a plan for trying these companies at the NCLT, according to two of the five bankers cited earlier.

“We will try to plug all the loopholes in the accounts in the coming JLF (joint lender forum)meetings to avoid delay in proceeding­s,” said one of the bankers cited earlier.

The central bank has initiated this process under the powers given it by a May 5 ordinance which amended the Banking Regulation Act to resolve the ₹10 lakh crore stressed assets pile.

On Tuesday, RBI had said that accounts with outstandin­g amounts of more than ₹5,000 crore, of which at least 60% was classified as non-performing by banks as of March 31, 2016, can be referred for bankruptcy.

Under the IBC, once a case is admitted by the NCLT, a resolution plan must be in place within 180 days of admission. This is extendable up to 90 days. In case there is no plan or the committee does not agree on one, the company will go into liquidatio­n.

Separately, RBI deputy governor SS Mundra said on Friday that there are no plans to come out with another list any time soon as they have already released the list of 12 defaulters and also have asked banks to finalise a resolution plan for other accounts within the next six months.

However, bankers worry that they will have to take a large haircut to resolve the bad asset and also make higher provisioni­ng once bankruptcy proceeding­s start. RBI had said on Tuesday that it would detail revised provisioni­ng norms for cases accepted under the bankruptcy code. Many smaller banks are expecting some relief in the provisioni­ng, either in the amount or on spreading the amount over a few quarters.

For a lasting solution however, the government will have to infuse capital into state-owned banks. Mundra also added that public sector banks will require more capital beyond the budgeted total allocation of ₹70,000 crore in the four fiscal years through March 2019.

“With this, we can expect promoters proactivel­y coming forward to finding a solution. However we do not expect any material resolution before FY19,” said Saswata Guha, director, Fitch Ratings.

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