Hindustan Times (Chandigarh)

‘Pilot project’ to treat drug addicts to start in October

- Anil Sharma

UNDER THIS, DRUG ADDICTS IN STATE’S NINE CENTRAL JAILS AND 22 REHABILITA­TION CENTRES WILL BE TREATED THROUGH OOAT

TARNTARAN: Anti-drug special task force (STF) and health department of Punjab are likely to launch a ‘pilot project’ with a plan to start opioid and outpatient assisted treatment (OOAT) facility, which is similar to opioid substituti­on therapy (OST), to treat drug addicts in state’s nine central jails and 22 rehabilita­tion centres.

The project is slated to begin in October’s first week, said the sources from health department.

Under the OOAT facility, the opioid (heroin, smack, brown sugar, opium, poppy husk) dependents and drug injectors will be treated and counselled free of cost.

Besides, narcotic anonymous (NA) meetings will also be held at state’s rehabilita­tion centres and Jails.

In the first phase, the STF and health department will start the project in community health centres (CHCS) of Tarn Taran and Amritsar districts, besides the jails and rehabilita­tion centres, to check its effects.

Training of the border districts’ CHC staff along with medical staff of jails and rehabilita­tion centres has already been concluded at Amritsar’s medical college, said the sources.

26 OST centres are already being run in the state with collaborat­ion of National Aids Control Organisati­on (NACO) and Punjab State Aids Control Society (PSACS) where the injecting drug addicts are given outdoor patient department (OPD) treatments.

However, it is a project of NACO to control Aids.

Now, the psychiatri­c section of health department and STF has come up with the plan to treat all opioid dependents in Punjab whether they are in jails or homes.

Psychiatri­st Dr Ranbir Singh Rana, who is also a master trainer of NACO, said, “It takes 12 to 18 months to be cured by OST. We are already giving methadone/ buprenorph­ine, which is accepted by World Health Organisati­on, to patients but now, we have decided to launch a gold standard treatment (GST).”

“In GST, we will use buprenorph­ine and naloxone salts in the tablets given to patients. Besides, the drug patients will be counselled by a special team comprising a medical officer, nurse and a counsellor,” he said.

“We have planned to start OOATS at state’s rehabilita­tion centres and central jails first with the help of STF,” he confirmed.

“In OOAT, we will also include ‘urine screening’ to check the status of patients’ curing. This was not available at OST centres earlier,” Rana said. “We have also planned to take the project to ground level. There are around 200 CHCS in the state and all of them will have provisions of OOAT facility soon,” he added.

Additional director general of police and anti-drug STF in-charge Harpreet Sidhu said, “We have been working hard on this project. The date of its initiation is not decided yet but we are hopeful to begin it from the first week of October.”

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