Hindustan Times (Chandigarh)

Trump’s proposals may hit US Indians

- Yashwant Raj

WASHINGTON: The Trump administra­tion on Sunday sent to the Congress a set of immigratio­n proposals, including eliminatin­g Green Cards for extended families, other than minor children and spouses, that has long been a popular route for legal immigratio­n from India.

Under the new merit-based immigratio­n system, president Donald Trump has proposed eliminatin­g family-based Green Cards for parents and other relatives such as siblings, a major avenue of expansion for the Indian diaspora, to be replaced by those with more skills and ability to fend for themselves.

The new proposals, which also included southern border walls, tougher asylum rules, a crackdown on minors brought illegally from Central America, were in the nature of conditions set by the administra­tion in return for legalising nearly 700,000 undocument­ed immigrants called Dreamers.

Nearly 8,000 of them came from India. They are facing deportatio­n, along with all the others, starting March, if the Congress fails to pass a legislatio­n legalising their stay, which Trump will sign into law if his proposals, meant as conditions, were accepted and included.

There was no reference to the H-1B visas used by American companies to hire highly-skilled profession­als from abroad but some proposals were intended to prevent “replacemen­t of US citizen workers by non-immigrant workers (such as those on H-1B) or the preferenti­al hiring of such foreign workers”.

Trump had ordered a review of H-1B rules and regulation­s to prevent job losses to foreigners and a crackdown on visa fraud and abuse earlier this year in a move that was keenly watched and followed in India.

Indian IT workers and companies operating in the US are among major recipients of the H-1BS. But it wasn’t immediatel­y clear if the Sunday announceme­nts were intended to cover H-1B also.

In a letter to Congressio­nal leaders, Trump said these reforms “must be included as part of any legislatio­n addressing the status” of those protected from deportatio­n by an Obamaera regulation called Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA).

“Without these reforms, illegal immigratio­n and chain migration, which severely and unfairly burden American workers and taxpayers, will continue without end,” he added.

Democrats, who were under the impression they had reached a deal with the president on DACA, denounced the new proposals saying the administra­tion “can’t be serious about compromise or helping the Dreamers if they begin with a list that is anathema to the Dreamers, to the immigrant community and to and to the vast majority of Americans”.

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