Instances of reporting violence against women down this decade

NEW DELHI: Fewer women are reporting instances of violence against them, with recorded cases falling from 24% in 2005-06 to 14% in 2015-16.

Data provided by the National Family Health Survey (NFHS-4), India’s biggest survey of social indicators, also showed around 76% of women who faced physical or sexual violence never sought help or informed anyone.

Financial dependence, lack of education and little or no social support are some reasons for women choosing to suffer in silence.

“The mindset of society needs to change because women who report cases of violence still face a lot of stigma. Such women find minimal or no support at all,” says Rekha Sharma, chairperson, National Commission for Women. “Women are (usually) financially dependent on men, and in the absence of any fallback option, they don’t have a choice but to put up with abuse without complaining,” she adds.

Seeking help is more common among women who have experienced both physical and sexual violence (28%) than those who have suffered either one of the two (10-12%). The most common source of help is the woman’s family (65%), the husband’s family (28%) and friends (16%). KATHMANDU : Communist leader KP Sharma Oli, widely seen as Nepal’s next prime minister, has expressed his readiness to work with the Indian government and Prime Minister Narendra Modi, days ahead of a crucial visit to Nepal by external affairs minister Sushma Swaraj.

The victory of a leftist alliance in Nepal’s polls had fuelled concerns about relations with India in light of the strident anti-indian rhetoric by Oli and another senior communist leader, Pushpa Kamal Dahal “Prachanda”. Both leaders are perceived as tilting towards China.

In a letter written to Modi ahead of India’s Republic Day on January 26, Oli stated he was looking forward to working with the Indian government. The letter is being seen here as an attempt by CPN-UML chief Oli to mend fences with India before Swaraj arrives in Kathmandu on February 1 for consultations with the Nepalese political leadership.

“As one of the recently elected people’s representatives and leader of the largest party in the Federal Parliament, I am eager to work together with excellency and your government for the betterment of our two countries,” Oli wrote in the letter.

Oli, a vocal critic of New Delhi’s policies towards Kathmandu following the blockade along the southern border with India, also wrote that he expected “further close cooperation between our two countries and the people”.

He also said that Nepal is learning from India’s Constitution in the process of implementing its new Constitution.

In 2016, Oli had blamed New Delhi for toppling his government. He also cancelled a visit by Nepal’s president to India and recalled the Nepalese ambassador, Deep Kumar Uphadhya, ahead of his government’s fall. These steps were seen as retaliatory actions against India.

Modi has spoken with Oli twice in the past month, and assured him that Nepal’s new government will receive full support from India. In response, Oli invited Modi to visit Nepal and to make a trip to two popular pilgrimage destinations – Lumbini and Muktinath.

Lumbini is the birthplace of Buddha and Muktinath is a Hindu religious site where Modi had spent some months during his early days in politics.