Hindustan Times (Chandigarh)

Dismal show: Haryana slips on health parameters

- Hardik Anand

ROHTAK:THOUGH Haryana ranked better than states like Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan and Bihar in the Niti Aayog health index, it showed the least improvemen­t in health parameters and got progressiv­ely worse in 2016 compared to 2015. The Niti Aayog report, titled ‘Healthy states, Progressiv­e India’, released Friday, took 2014-15 as the base year and 2015-16 as reference year.

Haryana was ranked 13th out of 21 larger states in overall performanc­e with a composite index score of 46.97, slipping one rank and losing 2.90 points from the previous year. Kerala was ranked first while UP took the lowest spot in rankings.

Nonetheles­s, UP showed signs of improvemen­t in health parameters with a 53% proportion of

health indicators falling in the categories of ‘most improved’ and ‘improved’, and just 23% falling in categories of ‘deteriorat­ed’ and ‘most deteriorat­ed’.

In case of Haryana, however, a maximum 43% health indicators fell in the categories of ‘deteriorat­ed’ and ‘most deteriorat­ed’ while only 30% fell in the categories of ‘improved’ and ‘most improved’.

The Neonatal Mortality Rate (NMR), or the number of deaths occurring in the first 28 days of the birth of a child, increased in Haryana from 23 in 2014-15 to 24 in 2015-16.

The Under Five Mortality Rate (U5MR), which indicates the probabilit­y of a child dying before attaining the age of 5, also increased in Haryana from 40 to 43.

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