Hindustan Times (Chandigarh)

Iran dismisses US claim it was behind attack on Saudi oil plants

After Pompeo’s allegation, Iran warns that US aircraft carriers in region are within range of its missiles

- Reuters

DUBAI: Iran rejected accusation­s by the US that it was behind attacks on Saudi oil plants that risk disrupting world energy supplies and warned on Sunday that US bases and aircraft carriers in the region were in range of its missiles.

Yemen’s Houthi group claimed responsibi­lity for Saturday’s attacks that knocked out more than half of Saudi oil output or more than 5% of global supply, but US secretary of state Mike Pompeo said the assault was the work of Iran, a Houthi ally. The drone strikes on plants in the heartland of Saudi Arabia’s oil industry, including the world’s biggest petroleum processing facility, were expected to send oil prices up $5-10 per barrel on Monday as tensions rise in the Middle East.

Iranian foreign ministry spokesman Abbas Mousavi dismissed the US allegation as “pointless”. Aseniorrev­olutionary Guards commander warned that the Islamic Republic was ready for “full-fledged” war.

“All American bases and their aircraft carriers in a distance of up to 2,000 km around Iran are within the range of our missiles,” the semi-official Tasnim news agency quoted commander Amirali Hajizadeh as saying.

State oil giant Saudi Aramco said the attack cut output by 5.7 million barrels per day, at a time when Aramco is trying to ready itself for what is expected to be the world’s largest share sale. Aramco gave no timeline for output resumption. A source close to the matter told Reuters the return to full oil capacity could take “weeks, not days”.

Another source briefed on the developmen­ts said Saudi oil exports would continue to run as normal this week thanks to large storage in the kingdom. But it remains unclear how long the oil production shut down will continue, because the damage to the infrastruc­ture “was big” and could not be fixed overnight, the source added. The kingdom, the world’s top oil exporter, ships more than 7 million barrels of oil to global destinatio­ns every day.

Riyadh said it would compensate for the loss by drawing on its stocks which stood at 188 million barrels in June, according to official data. The US said it was also ready to tap emergency oil reserves if needed.

According to US government informatio­n, 15 structures at Abqaiq suffered damage on their west-northwest facing sides.

Pompeo said there was no evidence the attack came from Yemen, where a Saudi-led coalition has been battling the Houthis for over four years in a conflict widely seen as a proxy war between Saudi Arabia and Shi’ite Muslim rival Iran. “Amid all the calls for de-escalation, Iran has now launched an unpreceden­ted attack on the world’s energy supply,” he said.

Some Iraqi media outlets said the attack came from there. Baghdad denied this on Sunday and vowed to punish anyone using Iraq, where Iran-backed paramilita­ry groups wield increasing power, as a launchpad for attacks. Kuwait, which borders Iraq, said it was investigat­ing the sighting of a drone over its territory and coordinati­ng with Saudi Arabia and other countries. The cabinet said the prime minister ordered tighter security at vital installati­ons.

Riyadh accused Iran of being behind previous attacks on oil pumping stations and the Shaybah oilfield, charges Tehran denies. It has not yet blamed any party for Saturday’s strike, but linked it to a recent series of attacks on Saudi oil assets and crude tankers in Gulf waters.

Riyadh says Iran arms the Houthis, a charge both deny.

Regional tensions have escalated since Washington quit an internatio­nal nuclear deal and extended sanctions on Iran.

UN Secretary-general Antonio Guterres condemned Saturday’s attacks and called on all parties to exercises restraint and prevent any escalation. The European Union warned that the strikes posed a real threat to regional security, Britain called them a “reckless attempt” to disrupt global oil supplies.

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