Hindustan Times (Chandigarh)

PM asks ministries to ramp up medical gear production

- Anisha Dutta

NEWDELHI: Prime Minister Narendra Modi has asked the central government ministries to look for innovative ways of using their resources for manufactur­ing medical equipment and scaling up their production to deal with the coronaviru­s (Covid-19) pandemic, according to officials aware of the matter.

Using state-owned facilities and production units for boosting the manufactur­ing of the equipment and setting up quarantine facilities were discussed at the Cabinet meeting Modi chaired on

Wednesday.

“There is a plan of using a vast pool of non-ac coaches for setting up the isolation wards... about 20,000 such coaches have been identified for the same. The railways has begun production of masks, sanitizers and other supplies,” a ministry official said on condition of anonymity.

Officials said the railways has also been tasked with using its large manufactur­ing, locomotive production units and workshops for the production of essential medical equipment like ventilator­s, hospital beds, and stretchers. They added the Railway Board has asked its production units and workshops to assess the feasibilit­y of manufactur­ing these items in large quantities at a short notice.

Ministries like defence and heavy industries and public enterprise­s have also been asked to utilise their resources for ramping up production of medical gear.

The Defence Research and Developmen­t Organisati­on is exploring collaborat­ions with private companies for the production of ventilator­s while the Ordnance Factory Board, too, has been tasked with the production of medical supply. The Bharat Electronic­s Limited has also been engaged for the manufactur­ing of ventilator­s.

The heavy industries’ ministry has also reached out to automobile manufactur­ers for utilising their manufactur­ing facilities for the production of ventilator­s.

“We are working on an automated version of the Bag Valve Mask ventilator . We hope to have a proto ready in three days for approval. Once approved, this design will be made available to all for manufactur­ing,” said car manufactur­er Mahindra & Mahindra’s managing director, Pawan Goenka.

India has an estimated 40,000 working ventilator­s, which experts say will be inadequate in case there is a surge in infections that sends patients to ICUS with acute breathing problems in approximat­ely 5% of the cases.

The coronaviru­s attacks people’s lungs, in some cases compromisi­ng their ability to breathe as they develop pneumonia. Ventilator­s, which deliver air to the lungs through a tube placed in the windpipe, are crucial to keeping these patients alive. Officials said the textile ministry has also pointed to a shortage of body coveralls and N-95 masks for healthcare staff and set up an emergency control room to monitor their production and supply.

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