Hindustan Times (Chandigarh)

Now, Kerala grapples with alcohol withdrawal

- Ramesh Babu

THIRUVANAN­THAPURAM: The Kerala government is planning to open more de-addiction centres across the state after being flooded with complaints about “irrational behaviour” and withdrawal symptoms among tipplers amid the closure of liquor shops and bars in the state due to the Covid-19 pandemic.

All bars were closed in the state on Sunday as part of measures put in place to ensure social distancing to check the pandemic in the Kerala, which is among the hardest-hit states with 126 cases. On Thursday, the state ordered the closure of all liquor stores until April 14. The closure will coincide with the three-week national lockdown imposed from Wednesday to check the spread of the pandemic. It will be the longest for liquor shops in the state since a partial prohibitio­n was revoked in 2017.

Alcohol sales are a major source of revenue for Kerala and the state drew a lot of flak for letting liquor shops function while non-essential shops were shut. State excise minister T P Ramakrishn­an said the government will provide free treatment at the de-addiction centres. “We admit it is a social issue. But our hands are tied now. We can only open more de-addiction wards in the hospitals at this juncture.”

All district hospitals and medical colleges in the state have de-addiction units.

Police have stepped up security around liquor shops as tipplers continue frequentin­g them while state excise commission­er G Anantha Krishnan directed officials to popularise de-addiction vigorously. “We have tightened security for outlets. At the same time we will keep a vigil on hooch traders,” said excise commission­er.

Kerala has faced several hooch tragedies when the government has restricted the supply of liquor.

In 1982, 77 people were killed in a hooch tragedy in Kochi, and 32 people died in Kollam in 2000.

Tourism minister Kadakampal­ly Surendran said the sudden closure of booze outlets has created a big social issue. “The government always insisted on abstinence, not a blanket ban. Regulars will go to any extent to get their usual kick. We are worried about the social ramificati­ons it has created.”

Sensing the problems, the government had earlier exempted liquor from the lockdown restrictio­ns and pushed it to an essential commoditie­s list. The move prompted much criticism from the opposition and prohibitio­n activists.

“The government can’t encourage liquor like this. It is only interested in money not welfare of its subjects,” said former PCC chief and fourtime MP V M Sudheeran.

The government had issued directions against long queues outside Kerala State Beverages Corporatio­n (KSBC)-RUN liquor outlets to ensure social distancing.

The customers were asked to use masks and that only five of them can queue up and maintain a distance of one meter between them. But these instructio­ns were hardly followed.

Govt always insisted on abstinence, not a blanket ban. Regulars will go to any extent to get their usual kick... KADAKAMPAL­LY SURENDRAN, Tourism minister

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