Hindustan Times (Chandigarh)

‘Dangerous dependence on China’

- Saubhadra Chatterji

NEW DELHI: The parliament­ary panel on science and technology, in its first meeting since the Covid-19 outbreak, on Friday discussed the “dangerous dependence” on key Chinese imports in domestic pharma industry and the urgent need to get rid of these imports, functionar­ies familiar with the matter said.

The Jairam Ramesh-led panel also discussed how making a vaccine for the pathogen by August 15 would “not be possible anywhere in the world” — a reference to a letter last week by the Indian Council of

Medical Research (ICMR) that suggested this possibilit­y but later clarified it as a motivator of innovation, and not as a hard deadline.

The meeting, which lasted more than three hours and included inputs from top scientific minds, also discussed the need to produce low-cost health equipment including ventilator­s, which are in high demand in the wake of the pandemic.

Though only six out of 30 members could attend the meeting, the department of biotechnol­ogy, science and technology and the Prime Minister’s principal scientific adviser, K Vijayragha­van, gave presentati­ons to the committee on India’s Covid-19

preparedne­ss.

“The focus was vaccines, drugs, pharmaceut­icals and health equipment,” said a member of the panel.

The focus on pharmaceut­ical imports from China assumes significan­ce in the backdrop of the bloody clash between Indian and Chinese soldiers in the Galwan Valley on June 15.

Over the past few weeks, New Delhi has taken a series of measures to curb Chinese investment­s and contracts.

In a written reply to Parliament last year, the government had said that from 20016 to 2019, more than 65% of India imports of bulk drugs and drug intermedia­tes came from China. Replying

to Trinamool Congress’s Mala Roy, the chemicals and fertilizer ministry had also said that “imports from China are due to economic considerat­ions”, indicating that they were available at cheaper rates.

According to a member of the panel who was present in the meeting, the “urgent need for research and developmen­t efforts to rid ourselves of Chinese dependence was also discussed threadbare”.

In the discussion on an Indiamade vaccine, the panel members felt that if a vaccine has to come before August 15, it would mean that trials, tests and safety protocols would’ve been shortcircu­ited.

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