Hindustan Times (Delhi)

‘CHICKEN, EGGS MAY MAKE YOU RESISTANT TO ANTIBIOTIC­S’

- Snehal Fernandes snehal.fernandes@hindustant­imes.com

The chicken and eggs you consume could be making you resistant to antibiotic­s, says a new study done in India by the United States-based Center for Disease Dynamics, Economics & Policy (CDDEP).

The study — the largest of its kind in India — published on Thursday in Environmen­tal Health Perspectiv­es, found high levels of antibiotic-resistant pathogens in chickens raised for meat and eggs on farms in Punjab. Drug-resistant pathogens, if they find their way into human body, can be difficult to treat.

The Poultry Federation of India (PFI) refuted the claims and said they were careful about the use of growth promoters in India after adverse reports on their use in United States and Europe.

The CDDEP study assumes significan­ce as there has been an increase in demand and consumptio­n for animal products, which has led to the rise in use of antibiotic­s as growth promoters.

Previous CDDEP studies have projected that across the world, antibiotic consumptio­n in food animal production will rise by 67% by 2030 with India tripling its consumptio­n.

But indiscrimi­nate prescripti­on and use of antibiotic­s and other medicines has also led to concerns about drug resistance in pathogens that cause infectious diseases like tuberculos­is, malaria, urinary tract infection and even human immunodefi­ciency virus (HIV).

“Overuse of antibiotic­s in animal farms endangers all of us. We must remove antibiotic­s from the human food chain, except to treat sick animals, or face the increasing­ly real prospect of a post-antibiotic world,” said Ramanan Laxminaray­an, lead investigat­or and director, CDDEP. “This study has serious implicatio­ns, not only for India but globally.” Key population­s at risk Sex workers

Gay men Prisoners

People who inject drugs

Transgende­r people HIV prevalence

STUDY FOUND HIGH LEVELS OF PATHOGENS THAT WERE RESISTANT TO ANTIBIOTIC­S IN CHICKEN RAISED

FOR MEAT AND EGGS ON FARMS IN PUNJAB

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