Hindustan Times (Delhi)

PEACOCK ON PAPER PLATE

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You only need a paper plate, water colour and a lot of joy while making this delightful craftwork

Glue the googly eyes on the paper to make the eyes of the bird

Cut out a beak like portion from the yellow constructi­on paper and past it on the peacock’s head to make its beak

Glue the different coloured sequins of various sizes one on top of another throughout the remaining portion of the plate BUILT TO defend the Spanish Crown along a 12.4-kilometre (7.7-mile) stretch of the San Antonio River basin in southern Texas, USA, the San Antonio Missions are a group of five frontier mission complexes and is an epitome of Spanish culture in the region. The entire structure was built in the 18th century in order to evangelize the native tribes so as to have their loyalty to the church and also establish a self-reliant economic system for loyal communitie­s.

The San Antonio Missions National Historical Park declared the world heritage site status by Unesco on July 5, 2015.

The structure, which consists of farmlands, granaries, residences, churches, cattle grounds, workshops and water distributi­on systems, served as an ideal place for cultural exchange between Spanish rulers and native hunter-gatherers. Spanish agricultur­al technology helped the native people, particular­ly theCoahuil­tecans to become successful settled agricultur­ists in a short period of time. Thereafter, linguistic and cultural exchanged helped emerge a society that was neither wholly Spanish nor entirely native. This blend is more conspicuou­s at the settlement­s towards the Central Plaza and the intricate decoration­s of the Church which draws inspiratio­n from Church symbols and indigenous designs. Other archaeolog­ical structures like the remains of the water distributi­on system also prove how cultural exchange impacted on the lives of the settlers.

The five missions are located not far enough from each other and have the ability to individual­ly protect themselves if ever attacked.

Some of its structures have been renovated or added in the 19th and 20th centuries but most places retain authentici­ty in terms of material and practice.

The structure has been protected under Texas state Laws, City of San Antonio ordinances, and cooperativ­e agreements, easements, and deed restrictio­ns.

 ??  ?? One of the five structures at San Antonio Missions served as an ideal place for cultural exchange between Spanish rulers and native hunter-gatherers
One of the five structures at San Antonio Missions served as an ideal place for cultural exchange between Spanish rulers and native hunter-gatherers
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