Hindustan Times (Delhi)

Now, China turns focus on Himachal border in Kinnaur

- Gaurav Bisht gaurav.bisht@hindustant­imes.com

RESIDENTS OF VILLAGES IN THE REMOTE DISTRICTS OF KINNAUR AND LAHAUL AND SPITI HAVE SPOTTED CHINESE HELICOPTER­S ACROSS THE BORDER

Chinese activities were reported across the internatio­nal border in two Himachal Pradesh districts adjacent to the mountainou­s and arid Tibetan region where Beijing is building roads and infrastruc­ture.

The reports surfaced after the India-China standoff over Doklam across the Sikkim border in the eastern sector.

Himachal shares a 260km porous border on its northeaste­rn side with China and three battalions of the Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) are maintainin­g constant vigilance since the Doklam faceoff in mid-June.

Residents of villages in the remote districts of Kinnaur as well as Lahaul and Spiti have reported spotting Chinese helicopter­s and increased road-building and constructi­on activities across the border. “Though we have been seeing constructi­on activities for the past year, there has been a marked accelerati­on in the past four months,” said a government official .

Chinese constructi­ons could be seen from Shaktot village, about 5km from the Indian border point of Kaurik, which is the last village situated beyond Sumdoh. China has an airfield at Lupsuk, which is nearly 190km from Kaurik. Kinnaur shares a 140km border with China, while 80km lies in Lahaul and Spiti district.

“We have stepped up vigilance along the China border in Himachal,” said a security officer.

The paramilita­ry ITBP guards the Chinese border and it has 20 outposts, including the high-security camp at Kaurik in Himachal. The standoff has affected the annual cross-border trade, which begins in the last week of June and ends in November, through traditiona­l mountain trails and passes.

The local administra­tion has approved trade permits to 52 applicants this year, but is yet to give them permission to go to China.

“There is no clarity when it will start,” said Hishey Negi, president of the Kinnaur IndiaChina trade associatio­n.

For ages, merchants have been crossing Shipki La, a mountain pass at an altitude of 18,599 feet, to trade with Tibet. It is through this pass that Sutlej enters India from Tibet.

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