Hindustan Times (Delhi)

Sanskrit village witnessing slow death of language

- Shruti Tomar and Punya Priya Mitra letters@hindustant­imes.com CONTINUED ON P 6

CASTE DISCRIMINA­TION HAS MADE SANSKRIT SEEM POINTLESS TO MANY DALITS & OBCS

BHOPAL: The village of Mohad in Narsinghpu­r district seems unremarkab­le today, but at the turn of the century it attracted curiosity from across the country and around the world. According to residents and media reports from the time, in a single year Mohad became one of the only places in India where most residents spoke Sanskrit.

“Mohad was an inspiring example for all of us in the area,” said Radheyshya­m Narolia, 75, a retired deputy director from Madhya Pradesh’s agricultur­e department. “The way they brought a dead language to life was a rare feat.”

Interviews late last month with more than 50 families in the village showed that Sanskrit is becoming a dead language in Mohad once again. The swayamseva­k who initially popularise­d Sanskrit died without leaving behind a similarly effective successor; alleged caste discrimina­tion has made Sanskrit seem pointless to many Dalits and OBCS, who make up half the population of Mohad; and the state government, which promised to build a Sanskrit school eight years ago, has yet to do anything concrete.

The push for Sanskrit began in 1996. The initial results were swift and startling.

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