Hindustan Times (Delhi)

Unpredicta­ble has been the new normal in 2017

- Anirudh Bhattachar­yya is a Torontobas­ed commentato­r on American affairs The views expressed are personal Inner Voice comprises contributi­ons from our readers. The views expressed are personal Innervoice@hindustant­imes.com

This December has proven a fitting finale to a year of political tumult. Or, in other words, a continuati­on of 2016. This was the month when the Bharatiya Janata Party’s bastion in Gujarat was shaken but not stunned like the Republican Party’s southern stronghold in the state of Alabama. These two elections may well have bookended a year in politics that has been incredibly volatile – from the early year arrival of Donald Trump at the White House to the Uttar Pradesh upsurge.

In either case, however, despite the reams of commentary, often conflictin­g, the dial may not have moved significan­tly. In Gujarat, the BJP reclaimed power though the opposition can claim a moral victory, which works more for morale than shifting reality. While losing the Alabama seat, the Republican majority in the Senate gets slimmer but is still sufficient for the passage of major legislatio­n like tax reforms.

The big difference is another sort of verdict on personalit­ies: That Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s popularity is weathering storms that may have sunk others, while American President Donald Trump’s disapprova­l ratings are historic. But in neither case does trajectory make for a trend. As recent events have continuall­y evidenced, there will be plenty of variables at play, including conniption­s and coalitions in the near future that could give emerging narratives another spin. It’s nice to recall that just 10 months earlier, the Modi-led BJP was considered invincible and just over a year back, Trump was seen as an unwinnable candidate.

Elections, and voters, have a habit of rejecting projection­s, and these, often provocativ­e in framing, have become a pretty perilous exercise. But that’s hardly surprising. In these times where Instagram and Snapchat help drive the conversati­on, attention spans last just as long as that of an infant attracted to the next shiny object. Opinions have to be formulated, even if their form is fluid, so they can trend on social media and get shared across Whatsapp groups. These have mostly been based on partisan bias as we have arrived at a place of political division where the person at the centre is now the dissenter.

That’s a reason why exit polls and preelectio­n surveys are turning into a numbers game without much percentage given how often they have deviated from the results norm in recent times. They are now more part of the package of entertainm­ent that electoral politics appears to be evolving into, even if the thrills are more in the nature of a blood sport than those suited to armchair analysis.

What will remain the norm is that the ideologica­l chasms that have developed in democracie­s will deepen since leaders no longer believe there is much benefit in building bridges and their backers, amplified by social media, will push back against attempts to span the divide. This emergent extreme tendency simply points to further electoral confusion ahead of us. The unpredicta­ble is now the usual. In the Atharva-veda, which is also known as the Veda of magical formulas, it is explained that life – which we try and figure out every single day – consists of ‘hope, awareness, interest, inspiratio­n, integrity, and action’.

One of the 730 hymns and 6,000 mantras from the Veda reads: “Kalin sayano bhavati, sanjahanas­tu dwaparaha, uttishtham treta bhavati, krutam sampadyate charan” which when translated means: when we sleep, it is kali yuga, when we move our hands and legs, it is dwapara yuga, when we get up to sit, it is treta yuga, and when we walk it is sat yuga.

What’s the takeaway, you ask? Well, without getting overwhelme­d, the teaching here merely means make yourself a better human being than what you were yesterday. Engage in good deeds and action. Always try and remain busy with different activities. Help others whenever possible.

Be the cause of happiness for others. Make this world a better place to live in. Always try and improve yourself. Remain clean in thought, word, and deed. By following this, you have the power and potential to change the entire planet for the better.

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