Hindustan Times (Delhi)

Coconut oil isn’t poison, but it is more damaging than butter

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monounsatu­rated or polyunsatu­rated oils. Coconut oil raised LDL (bad) cholestero­l in all seven of these trials, significan­tly in six of them. The seven trials did not find a difference in raising LDL cholestero­l between coconut oil and other oils high in saturated fat such as butter, beef fat or palm oil. Because coconut oil increases LDL cholestero­l, a cause of CVD (cardiovasc­ular disease), and has no known offsetting favourable effects, we advise against the use of coconut oil,” said the advisory, published in the journal Circulatio­n.

GOOD FATS

Dietary fat is categorise­d into bad saturated and good unsaturate­d fat. While saturated fat raises total cholestero­l levels and lowers HDL (good) cholestero­l levels, unsaturate­d fats found in tree nuts, fish and seeds lower total cholestero­l, LDL (or bad) cholestero­l and triglyceri­de l evels, reduce inflammati­on and prevent heart disease.

Lowering saturated fat intake and replacing it with polyunsatu­rated vegetable oils such as canola, mustard, soybean, sunflower and safflower oils lowers heart disease risk by 30%, similar to the reduction achieved by using statin drugs for treatment, said the AHA advisory.

By the rule of thumb, oils that solidify at room temperatur­e (around 20 degrees C) are unhealthy.

In the absence of scientific evidence confirming the health benefits of coconut oil, it’s best to limit its use for flavouring food, if at all.

For cooking, replacing coconut oil with healthy oils that do less damage is the healthy choice.

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