Hindustan Times (Delhi)

Why rewards are crucial for performanc­e management

- Siddharth Reddy

Employees who feel recognized and rewarded will always offer positive inputs about the organizati­on they work for, along with encouragin­g their friends to apply

In a world where workplace dissatisfa­ction is growing rampant, and attrition rates are shooting up by the minute, we must pause to ask ourselves why. Even though organisati­ons across the world aim to understand what drives their employees’ performanc­e, the availabili­ty of multiple performanc­e management tools has led to upper management relying on stock answers about performanc­e, goals, and objectives. Unfortunat­ely, this process only maps out the ‘what’ leaders and team members aim to achieve, and does not lay emphasis on the ‘how’ and the intangible factors that influence the motivation and well-being of employees within the organizati­on.

Extrinsic and intrinsic motivation­s are the cornerston­es for high performanc­e, and this comes from creating a strong sense of purpose and alignment and also establishi­ng an effective rewards and recognitio­n practice.

The key to doing so is by understand­ing that high performanc­e is not born out of systems that offer recognitio­n as a reward, instead, it comes from systems where leaders and managers offer recognitio­n on a daily basis. Ultimately, when you expect great performanc­e on a daily basis, you must also recognize your employee’s efforts with equal frequency.

For clarity on how recognitio­n works across all levels of employees, think of your top performers– they come in to work, are suitably engaged, and offer fantastic results on all projects. However, what happens with the remaining 90% - your mid-range and low performers? To answer that, picture leaders offering recognitio­n to seemingly unmotivate­d but deserving employees, who then respond with a shift in behavior to deliver better results, higher loyalty to the organizati­on, and even participat­ion in initiative­s. Implementi­ng a recognitio­n program will bring you significan­tly positive results.

DEVISING A HUMAN CENTRIC RECOGNITIO­N FRAMEWORK

Engagement programs work because they are armed with a deeper understand­ing of one crucial fact – each and every person aspires to be recognised in some form. Recognitio­n is one of the fundamenta­l elements that impact a person’s sense of selfworth, manner of interactio­n with the workplace, and performanc­e.

With organisati­ons measuring engagement by noting the intensity of performanc­e and intensity of commitment, and by reinforcin­g such behaviours through a recognitio­n program, organisati­ons can see a steady increase in both.

The intensity of performanc­e comes from a range of external factors that leaders can tap into for amazing results.

Making your employees fearless by allowing them to voice their opinions and ideas, magnifying their success when they do something that works, and offering a supportive work environmen­t that allows people to feel as though they are a part of a team, rather than just cogs in the machine, can help leaders transform their employees into driven and passionate individual­s. Ultimately, it all boils down to empowering your employees in the right way. Armed with the sense of positive empowermen­t, employees are more likely to work for more than just the paycheque – and this marks the difference between good work and great results.

So, how do you devise an engagement strategy that helps employees tap into their intrinsic motivation?

Brad Shuck, an academic partner at BI WORLDWIDE, states that the answer to why employees feel engaged at a particular workplace has nothing to do with the organizati­on itself. Instead, it has everything to do with the way managers treat employees.

Additional­ly, employees must also connect with the larger purpose of their work, and understand why they are doing what they are doing. When employees feel that the work environmen­t is a safe place to offer ideas and try innovative approaches to solving problems, they are more likely to be engaged and organicall­y offer better results.

By bringing in employees who connect with your core principles and beliefs, you are more likely to have a lower attrition rate, higher engagement, and better business results too. Establishi­ng this connection with individual employees begins right from recruitmen­t.

MAKING EVERY MOMENT COUNT

Through our research, we have learned that 75% of what a potential employee knows about any organizati­on is knowledge they have gained before applying for a job. This means that many organizati­ons not only face the challenges of high attrition these days, but also the significan­t challenges of attracting good talent.

In order to build a more human centric work environmen­t that focusses on offering stability, support, and on fostering high performanc­e, our global researcher­s at BI WORLDWIDE devised a strategy that aims to not only attract the talent you need, but also retain them for longer periods.

This strategy relies on offering recognitio­n on a few crucial days that mark an employee’s journey with the organizati­on – the decision day, first day, every day, achievemen­t day, and referral day.

A candidate’s decision day helps determine whether they can see themselves at the organizati­on.

The answer you want, of course, is yes, and one must engage in a few activities that revolve around building the right perception to attract great talent. This means, every organisati­on needs a strong Employee Value Propositio­n (EVP) that includes talent acquisitio­n campaigns, and new talent welcome experience (that occurs before the first day of joining). Similarly, the first day marks a crucial one in the employee’s journey – this day sets the tone for their employment with you.

Now, having understood how important feeling recognised is to an employee, managers must strive to offer recognitio­n on a daily basis.

Whether this recognitio­n is offered for soft-behavior based achievemen­ts like arriving at the workplace on time or offering support to other team members, or is offered for profession­al traits like adherence to deadlines or great work, is a factor that depends largely on the traits that your organizati­on values. This is because, at the end of the day, each organizati­on must build its culture based on the qualities it values. Promoting behaviors that match your culture goes a long way in establishi­ng the same. This defines the Every Day of your EVP philosophy.

The purpose of the Achievemen­t Day is often confused with recognitio­n itself. This day is meant for formal rewards in the forms of raises, bonuses, and awards, and is not a substitute for the daily recognitio­n that can help employees feel more motivated.

However, having said that, the Achievemen­t Day does function as a form of public recognitio­n in front of one’s peers, and leaders should not discount the same from the EVP strategy.

Finally, you’ll see the cumulative effects of continual recognitio­n and high performanc­e on the Referral Day. As stated earlier, 75% of an employee’s knowledge about a company is formed before they apply for the job, and a dominant portion of this knowledge comes from their peers working at the organizati­on.

Employees who feel recognized and rewarded will always offer positive inputs about the organizati­on they work for, along with encouragin­g their friends to apply. This brings us to understand­ing the importance of tailored rewards.

OFFERING REWARDS THAT RESONATE WITH DIFFERENT GENERATION­S OF EMPLOYEES With the millennial workforce increasing­ly valuing experience­s over monetary benefits, it is crucial for organizati­ons to understand that a simple cash bonus is not enough to reward and boost employee morale and performanc­e. Offering non-cash rewards, such as the opportunit­y to travel, a special dinner experience, or even a movie ticket resonates far more with younger employees.

Our studies have shown that due to the fact that over 69% Millennial­s experience, to use a colloquial term, FOMO (the Fear of Missing Out), three out of four millennial­s state that they would rather be rewarded with experience­s over cash benefits. Additional­ly,

internatio­nal organisati­ons are now looking to tap into FOMO culture to boost their employees’ motivation and performanc­e levels. A study conducted by PWC showed that 65% of corporates are now researchin­g non-cash rewards to offer recognitio­n.

Our Academic Partners, on understand­ing that cash results in the least efficacy, and travel results in the highest efficacy, have helped craft our Global Rewards Marketplac­e, that offers rewards that mean something to every employee, and the results we’ve seen are phenomenal. Not only do we see a significan­t spike in employee engagement, but we also see a huge one in performanc­e, with more and more people striving to receive the rewards they desire.

HOW TO MAKE RECOGNITIO­N A DAILY PRACTICE? In most organizati­ons, rewards are rare and occur at sporadic points in a year. However, recognitio­n is an on-going need, and must be something offered daily. Of course, this does not mean leaders must plaster their employees with compliment­s daily. Instead, finding daily moments to increase motivation can be a more organic way to boost engagement. Little actions like offering an opportunit­y for collaborat­ion, extending help, or giving advice in ways that sync with the value system of your organizati­on can go a long way. Ensure that the recognitio­n you offer is not just limited to job performanc­e, as turnaround times can vary, making daily recognitio­n a feat that’s hard to master.

Above all, leaders must also offer timely and honest feedback as often as possible. Rewarding or recognizin­g an employee for a task they undertook weeks ago will fail to resonate with them, and won’t act as a strong enough gratificat­ion for positive behavior.

WHAT TO EXPECT AFTER ESTABLISHI­NG AN EFFECTIVE RECOGNITIO­NS PROGRAM? Recognitio­n leads to employees that are more motivated to work hard, and work smart. When employees sense that they are part of a larger picture (and are, more importantl­y, a relevant part of the big picture), they are far more likely to offer creative solutions, and act on improving their overall performanc­e in the workplace. As this improvemen­t is largely born from intrinsic motivation, an employees’ heightened performanc­e develops at a pace that is organic to that individual’s pace of work, which ultimately results in performanc­e that does not come at the cost of decreasing one’s work-life balance or sense of personal time. As a result, the scope for dissatisfa­ction levels with the job also decreases phenomenal­ly, which in turn lowers the organisati­on’s attrition rate.

Additional­ly, with studies showing that intrinsica­lly happier employees being 33% more prone to helping out other team members, organizati­ons can stand to benefit from a culture of teamwork and motivation, rather than only mindless competitio­n.

Finally, engaged employees that notice their personal and profession­al goals aligning are less likely to leave organizati­ons. With their goals becoming part of the organizati­on’s growth and performanc­e, they are less likely to want to look out for other opportunit­ies that may or may not provide this neat mesh of ideologies. Encouragin­g an environmen­t of gratitude, teamwork, flexibilit­y, trust, and honesty can help improve productivi­ty and engagement significan­tly.

EVERY ORGANISATI­ON NEEDS A STRONG EMPLOYEE VALUE PROPOSITIO­N THAT INCLUDES TALENT ACQUISITIO­N CAMPAIGNS,

AND NEW TALENT WELCOME EXPERIENCE

 ?? GETTY IMAGES/ISTOCKPHOT­O ?? Promoting behaviours that match your culture goes a long way in establishi­ng an organisati­on’s work ethics
GETTY IMAGES/ISTOCKPHOT­O Promoting behaviours that match your culture goes a long way in establishi­ng an organisati­on’s work ethics
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