Hindustan Times (Delhi)

Sensex scales new peak on Fed move

- Nasrin Sultana

AFTER HITTING AN ALLTIME HIGH OF 40,312.07 POINTS DURING THE DAY, THE SENSEX RETREATED TO CLOSE AT 40,129.05, UP 77.18 POINTS

MUMBAI: Indian stock markets touched new peaks on Thursday after the US Federal Reserve reduced interest rates by a quarter percentage point at its twoday meeting.

After hitting an all-time high of 40,312.07 points during the day, the BSE Sensex index retreated to close at 40,129.05, up 77.18 points or 0.19%.

However, the broader Nifty index closed at 11,877.45, up 33.35 points or 0.28%.

The Sensex has gained 3.78% in October, its best monthly performanc­e this fiscal. The Nifty gained 3.51% during the period, after gaining 4.09% in September.

“We are in a bull market. The economy is coming back on track and we are clearly overdone on consumptio­n pessimism. The cut in tax rate is also boosting market sentiment,” said Sanjiv Bhasin, director, IIFL Securities.

According to ICICI Securities analysts, aggregate net profit growth for the 387 companies that have declared results so far is 17%, led by financials (ex-financials, net profit growth is 15%), and largely helped by the tax cuts. Corporate wages improved by 13% and capital consumptio­n grew 17% boosted by lease accounting.

The US Fed cut interest rates by 25 basis points and signalled a pause in further cuts unless the economic outlook changes materially. The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) altered the language in its statement following the two-day meeting on Wednesday, dropping its pledge to “act as appropriat­e to sustain the expansion”, while adding a promise to monitor data as it “assesses the appropriat­e path of the target range for the federal funds rate”.

As in the September statement, the FOMC cited the implicatio­ns of global developmen­ts in deciding to lower the target range for the central bank’s key rate to 1.5% to 1.75%.

US Federal Reserve chairman Jerome Powell also noted that the risks associated with trade tensions and Brexit showed signs of improving.

According to S. Hariharan, head of sales trading at Emkay Global Financial Services, the statement of confidence by the US Federal Reserve is expected to boost demand for risk assets, including emerging equities.

“The changed language in FOMC’S statement yesterday points to a pause in the mid-cycle rate adjustment process, acknowledg­ing continuing strength in the US economy, and waning fears of a recession precipitat­ed by an escalation in the trade war. Hence, we continue to believe that the external flow environmen­t would remain supportive as the Indian economy emerges from a cyclical trough in demand. Thus, fiscal expansion, monetary accommodat­ion, and supportive capital flows should result in a strong environmen­t for the broader market as well.”

Typically, lower interest rates in the US lead to an inflow of foreign funds into emerging markets, considered as risky assets. Foreign institutio­nal investors (FIIS) have bought Indian shares worth $1.78 billion in October higher than last month, which was at $954.62 million.

In this year so far, FIIS have bought Indian shares worth $9.94 billion. Domestic institutio­nal investors (DIIS) investment in October was ₹5,380.49 crore.

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