Hindustan Times (Delhi)

Niti Aayog, CII draft plan for clean industry

- Anisha Dutta

NEW DELHI: A NITI Aayog and the Confederat­ion of Indian Industry (Cii)-led task force on combating air pollution has drafted an action plan for a clean industry, which includes measures for prevention and control of fugitive particulat­e matter (dust and ash) emissions.the plan recommends mandatory funds allocation for air quality management under the Corporate Environmen­tal Responsibi­lity (CER) in cities with high pollution levels and mandatory contractua­l obligation­s for “clean” constructi­on.

Underlinin­g the need for developing capacity of urban local bodies in the National Capital Region (NCR) to ensure clean constructi­ons, the plan seeks mandatory provisions under the National Building Code for ambient air quality management.

The task force has suggested that for a city figuring as noncomplia­nt in any particular year, 40% of the CER funds may be diverted towards indicative activities as listed above based on the local requiremen­ts. The action plan is a part of the task force’s report, a copy of which HT has reviewed, on clean industry.

The action plan has recommende­d a strategy to address the particulat­e matter from concerned subsectors. It encompasse­s prevention and control of fugitive emissions across constructi­on activities, operation of utilities including waste management within NCR and allied constructi­on industry including brick kilns, concrete batching plants, stone crusher etc.

The task force has also recommende­d incentives for co-firing biomass in existing coal power units and giving priority status to clean generation and gas-based thermal power generation units.

“Leapfroggi­ng to advanced biomass co-firing [more than 10% biomass] requires a long-term and comprehens­ive policy for the promotion of biomass co-firing in thermal power plants. Commercial feasibilit­y of enhanced co-firing is still being evaluated. However, this could unlock a cost-effective strategy for greening the coal power and simultaneo­us reduction of emissions from stubble burning,’’ the report says.

Pollution spikes are common in the first half of November in northern India as farm fires peak in Punjab and Haryana and the resulting smoke settles over the region. Farmers often burn stubble left behind after harvest as a quick way of clearing their fields for the next round of sowing. The report says that the GST can provide a level playing field for sustainabl­e building materials.

“As per the inputs from task force members, key barriers for adoption of sustainabl­e building materials [despite clear economic and environmen­tal benefit] arise from sourcing of virgin materials from illegal mining [such as aggregates, sand]. Therefore, fiscal or tax incentives are crucial to promote sustainabl­e bulling materials,” it said.

In the report, Niti Aayog CEO Amitabh Kant notes that air pollution is a major threat to a healthy environmen­t. He adds that the government think tank has been working closely with the CII and other stakeholde­rs for controllin­g air pollution and that four task forces were constitute­d to recommend suitable interventi­ons for clean fuel, clean transport, clean industry and biomass management.

The task force on biomass management had noted that its interventi­on in supporting improved crop residue management, covering 16,000 acres of farmland in Punjab’s Ludhiana and Patiala districts, resulted in reducing stubble burning. “Post the interventi­on, a total of 12,000 acres of farmland [75% of the total area] became free of stubble burning,” the report says. CII’S deputy director-general Seema Arora said they undertook a pilot project in 2018 after a report on biomass management. “The report gave recommenda­tions on how to make machines affordable for marginal and small farmers.”

KOTA: Rani Mukherjee-starrer ‘Mardani-2’ has landed in trouble after the release of its trailer. Protesters in Kota, a city famous for its coaching institutes, have demanded a ban on the movie for ‘defaming’ their city. The movie centres around police’s hunt for a serial rapist and brutal murderer in Kota. Rani Mukerjee plays the role of the policewoma­n in the film, set to release on December 2.

Kota MP and Lok Sabha speaker Om Birla has also objected to the film, saying that no one has the right to distort the image of the city. “Some organisati­ons have approached me and demanded a ban on the film. The incident upon which the film is based is fictitious. So why did they have to drag Kota’s name in and malign the city?” Birla asked.

Kota corporator and BJP leader Gopal Ram Manda and BJP IT cell office bearer Mayank Sethi also submitted a memorandum to Birla on Friday, demanding a ban on the film. Leaders of the Congress and the Rashtriya Rajput Karni Sena, also, objected to the film with the latter’s vicepresid­ent, Manjit Singh Nathawat, challengin­g the filmmakers to ‘tell us when the rape shown in the film was committed in Kota’.

 ?? SUNIL GHOSH/HT PHOTO ?? Vehicular traffic seen as heavy smog descends over Noida in the morning on November 15.
SUNIL GHOSH/HT PHOTO Vehicular traffic seen as heavy smog descends over Noida in the morning on November 15.

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