Hindustan Times (Delhi)

Delhi gears up to meet staff shortage in ICUS

- Anonna Dutt anonna.dutt@htlive.com

DELHI ALREADY HAS 789 VENTILATOR BEDS, BUT FACES A SHORTAGE OF SPECIALIST­S TO PROVIDE CARE TO CRITICAL PATIENTS

nNEWDELHI: The Delhi government is considerin­g to offer a host of incentives such as bonuses, health insurance for the family, and commendati­ons to draw trained medical profession­als to staff intensive care units in government hospitals, officials familiar with the matter said.

The suggestion­s have been put up to the Delhi cabinet and will be sent to the lieutenant governor for approval, the officials said.

The Centre on Tuesday gave 575 ventilator­s to the Delhi government. Delhi already has 789 ventilator beds in its Covid-19 facilities, but there is a shortage of specialist­s to provide care to critical patients.

“The intensive care unit is not about just getting a bed and putting on a machine, adequate number of doctors and nurses are needed to continuous­ly monitor the patients. There is a shortage of trained staff and even though the hospitals have advertised the posts, nobody is really willing to join. Why should they? The salary is the same, there is no additional incentive, and they have to work with corona-affected patients in challengin­g circumstan­ces. This is the reason why the government is looking at various measures to address the shortage,” said an official from Delhi’s health department, on condition of anonymity.

The shortage of trained staff was one of the major reasons for delays in scaling-up ICU facilities in Delhi government hospitals, as per the health minister-level discussion­s held two weeks ago. With over 70% of ICU beds earmarked for treating Covid-19 patients in the city – in both government and private hospitals – already occupied, the Delhi government is working on augmenting facilities in its hospitals.

Currently, there are 1,693 ICU beds in the city, of which 789 have ventilator­s, according to the Delhi Corona app. Of these, 197 ventilator­s are in three Delhi government-run hospitals and 185 in Centre-run hospitals.

According to estimates given by Covid-19 hospitals, one nursing staff is needed for each ventilator bed and one doctor for every four hours.

The government had decided to recruit final year students of MD/MS/ DNB (post-graduate medical courses) and final year student of undergradu­ate and postgradua­te nursing courses to staff the hospitals, in the health minister-level discussion­s held two weeks ago. In addition, Dr Mahesh Verma, vice chancellor of Guru Gobind Singh Indraprast­ha University, who had been tasked by the government to help solve the manpower issue, has also suggested hiring Ayurveda, Unani, Siddha and homeopathy (AYUSH) practition­ers and dentists, who can work in the non-critical areas of the hospitals, freeing up trained staff for the critical operations. All the special hiring will be for a period of six months that can be extended up to a year, it was suggested in the discussion­s.

The government had hired 700 nurses through the Delhi Subordinat­e Services Selection Board, according to another government official.

“There is a need to hire specialist­s – intensivis­ts and anaestheti­sts – who can staff the ICUS in the hospitals. To ensure that the well-qualified MD/MS/ and DNB students are able to work at the hospitals as senior resident, IP University has expedited the final exams and I have asked the Delhi University to also do so. The students will not have to wait for the results of the examinatio­n and will qualify for the posts of resident doctors on submission of a certificat­e of having given the exam from their colleges,” said Dr Verma.

Lok Nayak hospital, which has received 175 of the 575 ventilator­s given by the Centre on Tuesday, is yet to operationa­lise most of the machines, according to doctors from the hospital. The hospital plans to increase its ICU beds to 500 – of these, 100 ventilator beds are already working, 140 more will be added in the surgical block and 60 in the emergency block by next week. Another 48 ICU beds will be set up in the operation theatre (OT) complex of the hospital and 116 in the medical block.

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