Hindustan Times (Delhi)

After 4-month curb, Centre allows export of made-in-india ventilator­s

PROPOSAL In terms of manufactur­ing, India is comfortabl­y placed, say people involved in the move

- Rhythma Kaul letters@hindustant­imes.com

nNEW DELHI The export of indigenous­ly manufactur­ed ventilator­s was approved by group of ministers (GOM) on the coronaviru­s disease (Covid-19) at their 19th meeting on Friday, the Union health ministry said in a statement on Saturday.

“The Group of Ministers (GOM) on Covid-19 has considered and agreed to the proposal of the Ministry of Health & Family Welfare allowing the export of made-in-india ventilator­s. This decision has been communicat­ed to the Director General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) for further needed action to facilitate the export of indigenous­ly manufactur­ed ventilator­s,” said the statement

According to officials in the ministry aware of the matter, India now has the capacity to manufactur­e ventilator­s indigenous­ly, allowing it to export the machines.

“We now have at least a couple of dozen manufactur­es of ventilator­s in the country as opposed to a few some six months ago. The data before us suggests Covid-19 patients in India largely need oxygen therapy and not mechanical ventilatio­n as much, and our case fatality rate is also very low, which is why in terms of demand and supply we are pretty comfortabl­y placed. It opens up export avenues and that’s why the idea was discussed. Fortunatel­y, everyone was on same page on this,” said one of the ministry officials, who did not wish to be identified.

Between them, a couple of big manufactur­ers who earlier used to produce about 50-100 ventilator­s in a month can now manufactur­e anywhere between 5,000 and 10,000 ventilator­s.

DGFT had prohibited the export of ventilator­s in March to ensure domestic availabili­ty of the machines to effectivel­y fight the viral disease.

Through a notificati­on issued on March 24, 2020, all types of

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Madhya Pradesh

Dadar & Nagar Haveli

Chhattisga­rh

Maharashtr­a

Goa

Karnataka

Kerala ventilator­s were prohibited for export. “…Now with export of ventilator­s having been allowed, it is hoped that domestic ventilator­s would be in a position to find new markets for Indian ventilator­s in foreign countries,” the health ministry statement read.

As on July 31, 2020, 0.22% of about 500,000 active cases were on ventilator­s across the country.

India’s case fatality rate (CFR) has been progressiv­ely declining, which also means fewer patients are on ventilator­s. According to the government data, India’s CFR on June 18 was

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