Hindustan Times (Delhi)

Jabs for kids below 12 is likely only at govt centres

- Rhythma Kaul

NEW DELHI: Covid-19 vaccinatio­n for children under 12 is likely to be made available at government-run vaccinatio­n centres if the government decides to include them in the vaccinatio­n programme, people familiar with the developmen­t said, adding that no decision has been taken on the matter.

India’s drugs regulator has approved the use of two coronaviru­s vaccines – Corbevax and Covaxin – in children under the age of 12 but the government is yet to expand the Covid-19 vaccinatio­n drive to this age group.

“There is no decision on this (expanding vaccinatio­n in children under 12) yet; however, if it goes below 12 then it will most likely be government-controlled as it is very young children we are talking about; we have to be doubly careful with the process,” said a senior government functionar­y aware of the matter.

Currently, the government is administer­ing vaccines to children aged 12 and above under the national Covid immunisati­on programme. Bharat Biotech’s inactivate­d whole virion vaccine that was developed in partnershi­p with the Indian

Council of Medical Research, is being administer­ed in children aged 15-18 years, and Biological E’s recombinan­t protein subunit vaccine that was developed in collaborat­ion with the Texas Children’s Hospital and the Bayit lor College, in children aged 12 -15 years under the national Covid-19 immunisati­on programme.

SII’S Covid vaccine, Covovax, was also recently allowed for emergency use in children aged 12 and above but is available only at the private vaccinatio­n centres. “The technical experts are on the job, and are going through the available evidence,” added the official. In April, this year, the national drugs regulator also granted emergency use authorisat­ion to Corbevax for use in children aged 5-12 years, along with Covaxin for children aged 6-12.

According to Dr Gagandeep

Kang, senior vaccine expert and faculty, CMC, Vellore, a decision should be made based on riskbenefi­t analysis.

“Benefits are clear in children with comorbidit­ies. Small chance of serious disease in healthy children, but vaccinatio­n does decrease that chance,” she said. Talking about the risks, she said: “Will rare side effects from vaccines exceed benefit since disease is also rare? Here, if disease is dependent on rates of infection in the population, it is possible in times of low circulatio­n, side effects may be more than severe cases prevented,” she added.

 ?? FILE ?? The Centre has not taken a call on expanding the vaccinatio­n drive to children under 12.
FILE The Centre has not taken a call on expanding the vaccinatio­n drive to children under 12.

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