Hindustan Times (Jalandhar)

Home-made tech will win us future wars: Army chief

ARMED FORCES DRDO empowered country, says defence minister Rajnath

- Rahul Singh letters@hindustant­imes.com

NEW DELHI: Batting for greater indigenisa­tion in the military sector, Indian Army chief General Bipin Rawat on Tuesday asserted that India would fight and win the next war with locally produced weapons and systems.

National security adviser (NSA) Ajit Doval also underscore­d the need to develop niche technologi­es to buttress national security, and retain an edge over India’s adversarie­s while drawing attention towards the country’s security vulnerabil­ities and stressing that there were no trophies for runners-up.

The two made the comments while addressing the country’s top military scientists at the Defence Research and Developmen­t Organisati­on’s (DRDO) 41st directors’ conference.

In his address, defence minister Rajnath Singh asked the scientists to work towards developing cutting-edge technologi­es to make India not only self-reliant but also a global leader in defence manufactur­ing.

The comments come at a time when India has set a target of emerging as one of the top five countries in the aerospace and defence sectors in the coming years, with defence goods and services accounting for a turnover of ~1.7 lakh crore by 2025, according to the Defence Production Policy 2018.

The policy said that achieving the target would require an investment of ~70,000 crore and create up to three million jobs. Another goal is to clock military exports worth ~35,000 crore by 2025.

“We are looking at systems for future warfare. We have to start looking at the developmen­t of cyber, space, laser, electronic and robotic technologi­es and artificial intelligen­ce,” the army chief said, highlighti­ng the need to sharpen the focus on non-contact warfare. He praised the steps taken by DRDO to meet the military’s requiremen­ts through home-grown solutions.

Promoting indigenisa­tion under the Make in India scheme and cutting the military’s dependence on imported weapons is one of the top priorities of the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) government. India was the world’s fourth biggest military spender last year behind the United States, China, and Saudi Arabia, according to data released in April by think tank Stockholm Internatio­nal Peace Research Institute (SIPRI).

Doval said India needed to take a hard look at what its military needed to have an edge over its adversarie­s as better equipped armies have decided mankind’s history. He said, “India’s own historical experience on this has been sad, we were the runner-up. There is no trophy for the runner-up. Either you are better than your adversarie­s or you are not there at all.”

The NSA said technology and finances were the two key factors that would shape geopolitic­s. “Who wins depends upon who has prepondera­nce over their adversarie­s on technology and money. Of the two, technology is more important,” Doval stressed.

He said India also needed to scale up its capacity for technology absorption. “In the world of distribute­d production for manufactur­ing of items, systems integratio­n becomes most important. India needs to enhance its capabiliti­es for technology absorption not only in the laboratori­es but also in production of systems.”

Speaking at the inaugural session on the theme, Technology Leadership for Empowering India, the defence minister said the world was changing fast and advanced and disruptive technologi­es were emerging at a swift pace. “Developmen­t of technology should be cost effective and time efficient,” the minister said. The top officials also paid tributes to former president, the late APJ Abdul Kalam, on his 88th birth anniversar­y. Singh asked the scientists to focus on developing technologi­es that would remain relevant over the next 15 to 20 years.

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