Hindustan Times (Jalandhar)

Only way to stand up to Beijing is to impose costs: US

- Yashwant Raj letters@hindustant­imes.com

WASHINGTON: The United States has taken note of the de-escalation efforts at the India-China border, but remains leery of China’s “aggressive behavior” against minorities at home, neighbours in the region and in cyberspace generally, it said, adding that “imposing costs” on Beijing was the only way to stop it. There has been a calibrated sharpening of US remarks on the India-China conflict, with the White House setting the tone last week when the spokespers­on said President Donald Trump believed that China’s “aggressive stance” on the border with India fit a pattern of “Chinese aggression” around the world.

The US state department took much the same line on Monday shortly after news broke of the Chinese moving troops back from Patrolling Point 14, site of deadly clashes last month in which 20 Indian and an undisclose­d number of Chinese troops were killed on June 15.

A state department spokespers­on told HT the US supported a peaceful resolution of the situation, as stated many times before, but, as secretary of state Mike Pompeo has said on many occasions, “what is so disturbing is the emergence of a clear pattern of Beijing acting increasing­ly aggressive­ly, both domestical­ly and abroad”.

From the Taiwan Strait to Xinjiang, from the South China Sea to the Himalayas, from cyberspace to internatio­nal organizati­ons such as the World Health Organizati­on (WHO), the spokespers­on said “we are dealing with a Chinese Communist Party (CCP) that seeks to repress its own people and bully its neighbors”.

The official added: “The only way to stop these provocatio­ns is by standing up to Beijing and imposing costs on its bad behavior.” It was not immediatel­y clear if the “standing up to Beijing” and “costs” were a reference to the Indian ban on 59 mainly Chinese mobile phone apps that secretary Pompeo welcomed last week. Backing the ban, he had said these apps could sometimes “serve as appendages of the CCP’s surveillan­ce state”

“India’s Clean App approach will boost India’s sovereignt­y,” he had added.

The spokespers­on did not explain the “costs”, but in recent days, the United States has announced the end of export of controlled defence equipment to Hong Kong over the new Chinese national security law that western powers have said is violative of China’s internatio­nal commitment­s. And Trump has signed into law a bill that sought to impose sanctions on Chinese officials responsibl­e for the repression of Uighur minorities.

The president and allies in Congress have also talked about holding China accountabl­e for the spread of Covid-19 by billing it for the damages caused to the US economy.

Josh Hawley, a Republican senator from Missouri, moved a resolution in March that sought to hold China “accountabl­e” for the pandemic and “design a mechanism for delivering compensati­on from the Government of the People’s Republic of China to all affected nations for the harm caused by its decision to hide the emergence and spread of Covid–19 during the initial weeks of the outbreak”.

Missouri has already filed a lawsuit against China.

Support for India has been growing.

In a TV interview recently, a Republican senator who is a close ally of President Trump denounced China’s aggression on the border with India.

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