Hindustan Times (Jammu)

In the Israel-Palestine conflict, a decades-long wait for a just solution

- KC Tyagi KC Tyagi is a former Rajya Sabha MP The views expressed are personal.

In a report released last month, the United Nations Commission for the Israel-Palestine conflict reiterated that Israel wants “complete control” of land owned by Palestinia­ns. Step by step, Israel has been occupying Palestinia­n areas since its initial occupation in 1967. The commission also highlighte­d that Israel has been “acting to alter the demography through the maintenanc­e of a repressive environmen­t for Palestinia­ns and a favourable environmen­t for Israeli settlers.”

This is certainly not the first report by an intentiona­l human rights entity or watchdog that underlines the Israeli zeal to occupy Palestinia­n areas. This is a disturbing truth that has prevailed for almost six decades. Anyone with an elementary understand­ing of geopolitic­s will know that Israel is not the central power working on the redundant mission to occupy Palestine. Instead, the source of its power lies in the West, especially in the United States (US). The US was one of the first countries to express its sympathy and tacit support for the Jewish State in 1948. By being the first country to recognise Israel officially, it played to further its interests in the West Asia/North Africa region. It has also provided billions of dollars in aid to Israel and a huge market for Israeli goods. Another reason behind the failure of efforts to secure the rights of Palestinia­ns is the strong ties most of the European Union nations have with Israel, engineered by the US.

Israeli aggression has become more intense with the increasing rift among the Organisati­on for Islamic Cooperatio­n (OIC) countries, especially the Gulf nations. The tussle between the Saudi-led bloc and the Qatar-led group has pushed the former, and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) closer to Israel; the UAE, along with a few other nations of the same bloc, have even establishe­d diplomatic ties with Israel a few months ago. The desperatio­n to prevent Iran’s nuclear programme and create a bulwark against its regional dominance has compelled Saudi to ally with Israel. Besides, the world is aware of the rift between Turkey and Saudi Arabia, preventing the Muslim world from collective­ly calling out Israeli aggression.

The first prerogativ­e for finding a solution to the Israel-Palestine conflict is an outlook based on human rights and not on interests.

Further, the global community should urgently restrict the US from becoming a stakeholde­r or a party to the conflict as it has always added fuel to the fire without any significan­t contributi­on. Most importantl­y, the world will have to recognise and realise that what has been done cannot be undone in a nuclear-weaponised world. The world should try to establish an environmen­t of peace by striking an equilibriu­m between the Jewish and the Palestinia­n people and ensure that Israel lays down its guns, enforces a ceasefire, and pledges not to further invade the remaining territory. Peace negotiatio­ns can then take place between the two nations, involving unbiased nations as parties to those negotiatio­ns.

However, the most immediate requiremen­t is to compel Israel to follow the Fourth Geneva Convention by securing the human rights of the Palestinia­ns, especially those trapped in the Gaza strip. Along with the Convention, Israel should also abide by the 2004 ruling of the Internatio­nal Court of Justice that asked it to protect the rights of the citizens of Palestine under its occupation as per humanitari­an and human rights law. The global North should stop defending Israel and refrain from giving it licence to keep abusing the human rights of Palestinia­ns.

It is high time for the world to ask itself if it has done enough for the human rights of Palestinia­ns. Has it handled the situation efficientl­y and with integrity? It is indeed a time to introspect and ponder what former US President Ronald Reagan had once said – “Peace is not the absence of conflict, it is the ability to handle conflict by peaceful means”.

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