Japan Moon lander beats the cold, powers up for 3rd time
Japan’s Moon lander woke up for a third time after its main functions survived another frigid two-week lunar night, the country’s space agency said on Wednesday.
The Smart Lander for Investigating Moon (SLIM), dubbed the “Moon Sniper” for its landing precision, touched down in January — making Japan only the fifth nation to achieve a soft lunar landing.
But the unmanned lightweight spacecraft, carrying a mini-rover that moves like a turtle, landed at a wonky angle that left its solar panels facing the wrong way.
Defying pessimistic predictions, the probe was revived in late February once the lunar night, which lasts about 14 Earth days, came to an end.
Despite facing temperatures as low as -130 degrees Celsius, it repeated the feat late last month and transmitted new images back to Earth.
On Wednesday, the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) said it had succeeded again in communicating with the probe after it woke up for the third time.
On X, it posted a new image of the Moon’s surface that it had received from the lander.
“SLIM has kept its main functions after surviving three nights,” said JAXA, which previously said the spacecraft was not designed for the harsh lunar nights.
The probe’s mission aims to examine a part of the Moon’s mantle -- the usually deep inner layer beneath its crust -- believed to be accessible at the crater where it landed.
China to send new crew to its space station
Meanwhile, China’s space agency is readying for a new crew to its space station, a step towards its 2030 lunar mission. Shenzhou-18’s three-member team will replace current station staff.
China built its own space station after being excluded from the International Space Station, largely due to the US’ concerns over the People’s Liberation Army’s — the Chinese Communist Party’s military arm’s — involvement in the programme.
This year, the station is slated for two cargo spacecraft missions and two manned spaceflight missions.
The Shenzhou-18 crew will spend about six months on the space station.