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Getting back to school? Get your flu shot first

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Children are returning to school, and while we are happy, we must keep in mind that changing seasons bring with it the risk of infections like influenza (flu).

Dr Pramod Jog, former president, Indian Academy of Pediatrics, professor of paediatric­s at the DY Patil Medical College, Pune, paediatric­ian at Jog Children Clinic, Medipoint and Jupiter Hospital, Pune, says: “Transmissi­on of flu happens through nose and respirator­y tract, particular­ly when kids share close quarters, like school classrooms. Lack of exposure to the external environmen­t, gaps in vaccinatio­n and lower levels of immunity can make children more vulnerable to seasonal infections like influenza, hence flu vaccinatio­n should be made an integral part of a child’s back to school plan.” He adds, “Influenza is a disease of the monsoon in most states of India, hence the right time to get annual flu vaccinatio­n is April onwards. If children are heading out to school or for a family vacation, both of which involve exposure to crowds, parents should make sure vaccinatio­n schedules are up-todate and the entire family is vaccinated.”

The medical burden of influenza and its complicati­ons are much more serious than initially perceived. Younger children have a greater risk of transmitti­ng influenza infection to other members. Hence, if there are adults or elderly with comorbidit­ies, the entire family must be vaccinated.

Follow a healthy diet and lifestyle. Practise hygiene habits like covering your mouth when coughing and washing hands often.

Clean and disinfect frequently touched surfaces at home, work or school, especially when someone is ill.

Get the flu vaccine each year in April for India.

All the comments, views or opinions expressed herein are independen­t views of the doctor. MAT-IN-2201112-1.0-04/2022

WHAT IS FLU?

Flu — short for influenza — is an illness caused by influenza viruses. Flu viruses infect the nose, upper airways, throat and lungs. Flu spreads easily and can cause serious illness, especially for young children, older people, pregnant women and people with certain chronic conditions like asthma and diabetes (Source: CDC).

 ?? PHOTO: HTCS/ISTOCK ?? Flu vaccinatio­n is imperative before children resume schooling
PHOTO: HTCS/ISTOCK Flu vaccinatio­n is imperative before children resume schooling

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