Hindustan Times (Lucknow)

Pak to execute Indian prisoner Kulbhushan

Islamabad calls him a spy: Delhi calls it premeditat­ed murder

- Imtiaz Ahmad & Jayanth Jacob letters@hindustant­imes.com

Pakistan said on Monday a military court has sentenced to death Indian national Kulbhushan Jadhav for allegedly spying and stoking violence in Balochista­n, drawing an angry response from New Delhi which said it will be a “premeditat­ed murder” if carried out.

India summoned the Pakistani high commission­er Abdul Basit and handed over a demarche describing the court proceeding­s as “farcical” and also put on hold release of several Pakistani prisoners, scheduled for Wednesday.

Pakistan had hanged an Indian, Sheikh Shamim, on charges of spying in 1999 and had sentenced others to death over the same charge. Though several suspected Pakistani spies have been held in India over the years, none were sentenced to death.

Jadhav was arrested in March last year in Balochista­n and accused of being a Research and Analysis Wing (R&AW) agent who was fuelling the Baloch separatist movement and attempting to sabotage the $46-billion ChinaPakis­tan Economic Corridor. India denies the charges.

A statement by the Pakistani military’s publicity wing, InterServi­ces Public Relations (ISPR), said Jadhav was declared guilty of waging war against the nation.

“The spy was tried through field general court martial under the Pakistan army act and awarded the death sentence. Today chief of army staff Gen Qamar Javed Bajwa confirmed his death sentence awarded by FGCM,” the ISPR said.

“He confessed before a magistrate and the court that he was tasked by RAW to plan, coordinate and organise espionage/sabotage activities aiming to destabilis­e and wage war against Pakistan by impeding the efforts of law enforcemen­t agencies for restoring peace in Balochista­n and Karachi.”

Ties between the neighbours are at their lowest in years following a string of militant attacks on defence installati­ons in India, which Delhi blames on Pakistanba­sed groups.

Shorty after the Pakistani army statement, Indian foreign secretary S Jaishankar summoned Basit – whose successor was incidental­ly named on Monday – and handed over the demarche.

“If this sentence (is) against an Indian citizen, awarded without observing basic norms of law and justice, is carried out, the government and people of India will regard it as a case of premeditat­ed murder,” the demarche said.

“The proceeding­s that have led to the sentence against Jadhav are farcical in the absence of any credible evidence against him. It is significan­t that our high commission was not even informed that Jadhav was being brought to trial.” Global human rights watchdog Amnesty Internatio­nal also the opposed the death sentence. “Under Pakistan’s military courts, no informatio­n about charges or evidence against suspects is made public,” Amnesty said in a statement.

Pakistan, however, defended the sentence. “You can’t sponsor terrorism and then summon an ambassador to protest over the sentencing of terrorists. Nothing matters more than national security,” Basit said in New Delhi.

In Islamabad, defence minister Khawaja Asif said the death sentence should serve as a warning to those engaged in terrorism in Pakistan.“Those plotting against Pakistan will not be spared,” Asif told Geo News.

“He came with the approval of the Indian government…There is no doubt that India is fuelling terrorism in Pakistan.”

Last December, Pakistan’s foreign policy adviser Sartaj Aziz told the upper house of Parliament that the “dossier on Jadhav contained mere statements” and didn’t have any conclusive evidence. Hours later, Pakistan denied the statement.

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