Hindustan Times (Lucknow)

‘Quadrilate­ral group shouldn’t exclude relevant countries’

- Sutirtho Patranobis letters@hindustant­imes.com

BEIJING: China on Monday advised against excluding “relevant” countries from the quadrilate­ral coalition floated by the US, India, Japan and Australia, and said the group’s policies shouldn’t be directed at a third party.

“The relevant proposals should be open and inclusive and conducive to win-win cooperatio­n, and should avoid politicisi­ng or excluding relevant parties,” foreign ministry spokespers­on Geng Shuang told a regular news briefing.

Talks on the quadrilate­ral – widely seen as a joint effort by the four countries to counter China in Asia – were held at Manila in the Philippine­s, where Prime Minister Narendra Modi is participat­ing in the East Asia Forum and Asean Summit.

“From China’s consistent foreign policy, we welcome developmen­t of friendly cooperatio­n between relevant countries, and we hope this will not be directed at a third party,” Geng said when he was asked to comment on the meeting of the leaders of the Quad countries and the US administra­tion’s use of the much-talked about term “Indo-Pacific”.

Geng added: “We hope policies made and actions taken by relevant parties can correspond with the trend of the times, featuring peace, cooperatio­n, friendship and developmen­t and be conducive to upholding regional peace, prosperity and stability.”

He spoke in generic terms but it was by far the most detailed reaction from Beijing on developmen­ts involving the Quad countries.

Last week, China had played down talk about the coalition, possibly timing it to the then upcoming visit of US President Donald Trump. Foreign ministry spokespers­on Hua Chunying had said the Indo-Pacific region is a “dynamic region” with great potential.

She also stressed that “stability and peace” in the Indo-Pacific is of great importance to ensure the region’s prosperity.

A week later, the four countries seem to be closer to reviving the Quad, which was first mooted in 2007. The alliance is being seen by some in Beijing as the latest effort to counter an increasing­ly assertive China and its aggressive foreign policy in the region and beyond.

It is also being interprete­d as a security arrangemen­t led by the US to contain China. Trump and top US officials have been using the term Indo-Pacific more frequently than the phrase Asia-Pacific.

Trump used it at joint news conference with South Korean President Moon Jae-in in Seoul a day before arriving in China.

The Quad talks were held in Manila, where Modi interacted with Trump and Japan’s premier Shinzo Abe at a dinner hosted by President Rodrigo Duterte of the Philippine­s for the visiting leaders.

“The discussion­s focussed on cooperatio­n based on their converging vision and values for promotion of peace, stability and prosperity in an increasing­ly inter-connected region that they share with each other and with other partners,” India’s external affairs ministry said in a statement.

“They agreed that a free, open, prosperous and inclusive Indo-Pacific region serves the long-term interests of all countries in the region and of the world at large. The officials also exchanged views on addressing common challenges of terrorism and proliferat­ion linkages impacting the region as well as on enhancing connectivi­ty,” the statement added.

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