Hindustan Times (Lucknow)

DISABLED CHILDREN MORE VULNERABLE

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According to the United States Department of Health and Human Services, children with disabiliti­es are almost two times more likely to be physically or sexually abused or neglected than children without disabiliti­es.In addition, abuse is typically more severe, is more likely to occur multiple times and is more likely to be repeated for a longer period of time, it says.

What makes them vulnerable?

Psychologi­sts cite the following reasons----

1 They are perceived to be weak and thus are thought to be easy targets

2 They have limited communicat­ion skills which makes it difficult for them to report abuse

3 Many mentally challenged victims fear speaking out against the crime as they feel they would not be believed

4 Many such people live in segregated environmen­ts even within families. They remain in isolation and thus are easy targets.

5 Mentally challenged women are often left in shelter homes or with care taker etc who may also abuse them

▪ She suggests extra caution for parents of boys, especially those with any kind of disability.

What to do

▪ Keep a close watch on the behaviour of such people in the family

▪ Ensure that they are not isolated

▪ Keep checking for their fears and anxieties

▪ Take every complaint seriously, even if it is against siblings, uncles or any other close family members

▪ Teach them about good and bad touch

▪ Prepare them for self defence in such circumstan­ces and teach

them to raise immediate alarm

▪ Win their confidence so that they easily share about any kind of assault without delay

▪ Keep talking about such issues frequently so that he/she is aware what comes under assault

▪ Do not brush aside any complaint or dislikes of such people in the family

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