Hindustan Times (Lucknow)

Learn to tame your emotions through self-regulation

- Prof Pallavi Bhatnagar (Department of Psychology, Lucknow University and councellor at SWASTI-Society for Mental Health & Counsellin­g) VIEWS EXPRESSED BY THE AUTHOR ARE PERSONAL.

Once upon a time in China a man was standing on the side of the road and there came another man riding a horse. The man on the road asked “Rider where are you going?” .The rider replied, “I do not know. Ask the horse.”

This story provides a metaphor for our emotional lives. The horse represents our emotions.

We are often so impelled, compelled or overwhelme­d by our emotions that it seems they control us. This reminds me of the words of 16 Years old Surabhi.

“I don’t know what comes over me but when I get angry, it seems I lose myself in a frenzy of anger. I just throw whatever I lay my hands on. I have broken three mobiles, so many bottles, glasses…… No point in reflecting upon the damage. It seems something comes over me. I can’t control myself. Seems weird but once I even slashed my wrist in this frenzy, though I had no intention of attempting suicide. I just have no control over my emotions. I am crazy”.

I am sure you must have experience­d some such moments when you lost control on the horse of your emotion.

The choice is to recognize, own and self regulate them. The five emotional competenci­es under the gamut of self regulation are: self control, trustworth­iness, conscienti­ousness, adaptabili­ty and innovation, all with a common thread of choice underlying them. Remember it’s your life and how you live is your choice.

I would suggest that we have the option to shift from compulsion to choice.

On the same note as our emotion go from being existentia­l (I am) to experienti­al (I feel).

Remember the emotion of anger/ depression is yours but you are not just that emotion of anger/ depression.

Somewhere this dysregulat­ion of emotions (Emotional dysregulat­ion (ED) is a term used in the mental health community to refer to an emotional response that is poorly

UN HAS DECLARED APRIL 12 AS PSYCHOLOGY DAY. YOU CAN BECOME AWARE AND ACCEPT YOUR EMOTIONS

modulated, and does not fall within the convention­ally accepted range of emotive response) has taken a number of people particular­ly the adolescent­s and the growing kids in its toll, who have the accelerato­r but do not have breaks and hence more impulsive.

The emotional storm may be violence against people and property— be it rape, robbery, vandalism, murder or violence against one’s own self viz. rash driving, binge eating, suicides and other forms of self harm.

Growing up in an emotionall­y invalidati­ng environmen­t with messages of emotions being wrong/ not ok, makes one more vulnerable for emotional dysregulat­ion. 26-years-old Abha learnt to suppress and hold her emotions, as her mother always warned her to control her crying, leading to emotional dysregulat­ion.

Today, she gets emotionall­y aroused at trivial things and experience­s intense body reactions of aches, pains with upsurge of violent emotions at times.

UN has declared April 12 as Psychology Day. You can become aware and accept your emotions.

So, name your horse that’s your emotion, then you can tame and manage it.

Remember that self regulation is not avoiding, denying or suppressin­g your true feelings.

So, do not hesitate or feel ashamed in visiting a psychologi­st/counselor to learn the skills of emotional calming.

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