Hindustan Times (Lucknow)

Making a career in public finance management

- JV MS arm a letters@hindustant­imes.com ▪ Sarma is author of Public Finance published by Oxford University Press

Public Finance or public economics is the art and science of policy making of the government­s. Qualified public finance specialist­s thus can easily find positions with not only government agencies, but also various private organizati­ons such as economic consultanc­y firms, multinatio­nal corporatio­ns, insurance companies, research institutes and government advisory bodies. The positions range from public finance management experts, public expenditur­e managers, project management and evaluation experts, financial and credit analysts, tax analysts, accountant­s and so on.

It includes extensive study and research for providing operationa­l support and technical assistance to address issues relating to public expenditur­e efficiency, impact of fiscal policies, social protection policies, subsidies, taxation, macro-fiscal sustainabi­lity of social security systems, public investment, and management of fiscal risks from public-private partnershi­ps.

Public finance management experts

Public finance experts are needed by different levels of government – federal, provincial, local, municipal – with capacity for budget preparatio­n and administra­tion.

Public expenditur­e managers

Nowadays the expenditur­e budgets are prepared using the modern techniques such as the Medium-Term Expenditur­e Framework (MTEF) and government department­s seek such experts.

Public project management

Government planning and finance department­s require experts on public project design and evaluation. They are expected to conduct a variety of studies in the areas of cost-benefit analysis and evaluate the economic and financial feasibilit­y.

Income tax experts

Tax experts with sound income tax accounting methods are required in many public and private business organizati­ons.

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