Hindustan Times (Lucknow)

Lko to record highest power demand growth in next decade

Varanasi is likely to be next to Lucknow, followed by Kanpur and Agra, according to a report of the 19th Electric Power Survey of mega cities

- Brajendra K Parashar bkparashar@hindustant­imes.com

LUCKNOW: The state capital is expected to record the highest growth in electricit­y consumptio­n among the mega cities in Uttar Pradesh during the next decade, according to the recent report on the 19th Electric Power Survey (EPS) of mega cities.

The peak demand was likely to soar to 2579 MW (megawatt) from the current 1450 MW by 2029-30, the report said.

Varanasi is likely to be next to Lucknow in the Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of electricit­y, to be followed by Kanpur and Agra. The four UP towns are among the country’s 45 mega cities covered under Volume III of the EPS. Allahabad (Prayagraj) will be covered in some other volume.

During the last five years (2013-14 to 2018-19), the state capital has logged CAGR of 6.59% & 5.82% in electricit­y energy requiremen­t and peak demand respective­ly, according to the report available on Central Electricit­y Authority’s website. The peak demand in Lucknow is expected to see a compound annual growth rate of 6.15% up to 2024-25 and will

reach 1955 MW in comparison to 1450 MW in 2019-20. It is expected to reach 2579 MW in 2029-30 with a CAGR of 5.70% after 2024-25.

“Lucknow has witnessed good growth in power demand in the recent past and the city is expected to follow a similar growth pattern in the future also,” says the report.

The report says that the peak demand of Varanasi is expected to see 4.85% compound annual growth rate up to 2024-25 and will reach 776 MW in comparison to 613 MW in 2019-20. It is expected to reach 976 MW in 2029-30 with a CAGR of 4.69%

after 2024-25. EPS found it interestin­g to note that the Varanasi had witnessed moderate peak demand growth in comparison to its energy requiremen­t growth that is in contrast to most of the other mega cities.

“This could be explained on account of higher increase in industrial consumptio­n in recent years in the city,” it pointed out.

Peak demand of Kanpur is expected to see a CAGR of 5.32% up to 2024-25 and will reach 949 MW in comparison to 732 MW in 2019-20. It is expected to reach 1180 MW in 2029-30 with a CAGR of 4.47% after 2024- 25

The survey found that the energy requiremen­t CAGR of Kanpur city for the last five years (2013-14 to 2018-19) was showing negative growth and the peak demand growth was also moderate. It was mainly because energy consumptio­n in 2013-14 was unusually high and energy consumptio­n in 2018-19 was unusually low.

An official of Uttar Pradesh Power Corporatio­n Ltd (UPPCL) said an effective curb on power pilferage in Kanpur was responsibl­e for negative or slow growth in power demand in the city during the last decade.

“Power consumptio­n in city dropped after a check was put on pilferage,” the official said.

The report said the energy requiremen­t in Kanpur may grow at a faster pace considerin­g the fact that there may not be any further sharp reduction in line losses that had already come to a low level.

In Agra, the peak demand, as per the report, is expected to see CAGR of 4.49% up to 2024-25 and will reach 929 MW in comparison to 746 MW in 2019-20. It is expected to reach 1122 MW in year 2029-30 with a CAGR of 3.85% after 2024-25.

In Agra also, energy requiremen­t growth in recent past was found negligible and the city observed CAGR of 0.38% from 2013-14 to 2018-19. “The decline in energy requiremen­t growth was primarily on account of reduction in T&D losses that fell from around 47% to 20.78% during the same period,” the report said .

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