Hindustan Times (Lucknow)

Many more made-in-India Covid vaccines soon: Modi

- HT Correspond­ent letters@hindustant­imes.com

Right now, there are two madein-India vaccines — but in the coming days, many more vaccines will come. This will help us support other countries at scale NARENDRA MODI, Prime Minister

NEW DELHI: Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Thursday hailed India’s progress in tackling the Covid-19 pandemic, said that India’s success in saving lives has been a global good, and pledged a commitment to help other countries with more “made-in-India” vaccines.

Speaking at the World Economic Forum’s Davos Agenda, the PM also asserted that India’s campaign for self-reliance — the Aatmanirbh­ar Bharat Abhiyan — would strengthen globalism, and spoke of India’s “reliabilit­y” as a part of global supply chains in a climate where China’s reliabilit­y as a global supplier has come under question. The PM outlined access, inclusion, empowermen­t and user privacy as key pillars of India’s digitisati­on drive; highlighte­d the importance of new technologi­es but with human-centric vision; and called global investors to participat­e in India’s story, in the backdrop of structural reforms across economic sectors.

The PM was speaking at what has become a mega event of global political and economic leaders — held virtually this year — with a focus on the post-pandemic world and harnessing the technologi­es of the fourth industrial revolution.

Tracing back India’s journey against the pandemic, Modi said: “I remember how in February, March and April, many global experts and institutio­ns had made many prediction­s. It was said that India would be the most affected by Covid-19; that there would be a tsunami. Someone said 700-800 millions Indians would get infected while others said 2 million Indians would die.”

But, the PM said, India did not get demoralise­d and instead adopted a “proactive approach” with public participat­ion, boosted its Covid-19 infrastruc­ture, ramped up testing, trained human resources, adopted appropriat­e behaviour as a mass movement, and in the process saved innumerabl­e lives.

Underlinin­g the scale of India’s challenge, Modi pointed out that India is home to 18% of

the world’s population. “By managing Covid-19, India has saved the world from a disaster.”

The PM then highlighte­d India’s vaccinatio­n plans, and said that while taking care of its domestic needs, India has — through this period — fulfilled its global responsibi­lities, from helping citizens reach their countries of residence when air space was closed, to distributi­ng medicines to showing the world how India’s alternativ­e medicine system, Ayurveda, boosted immunity, to now supplying vaccines. “Right now, there are two made-in-India vaccines — but in the coming days, many more vaccines will come. This will help us support other countries at scale and speed.” The other key focus of the PM’s prepared remarks as well as responses during an interactiv­e session with chief executives of global companies was the economy and the opportunit­ies India has to offer.

On new technologi­es, Modi said that experts point to four key changes — connectivi­ty, automation, artificial intelligen­ce or machine learning, and realtime data. “India is one of those countries where there is maximum data available, where there is mobile connectivi­ty and smartphone­s in the remote areas. India also has a large pool of expert talent on design and automation and engineerin­g centres of many global companies are located here. For years, Indian engineers have displayed their capabiliti­es on AI and automation to the world.”

But, in a note of caution, Modi said that fourth industrial revolution technologi­es must be centred of human values, and the need to ensure that technology becomes a tool for the ease of living, and not a “trap”.

He also spoke of the digital infrastruc­ture India had built in the last six years — through bank accounts, mobiles, Aadhaar and digital payment systems. “You will be surprised to know that in this period, more than ₹1.8 trillion was transferre­d to the bank accounts of over 750 million people. This is a symbol of the power of our digital infrastruc­ture.” When asked what would be the policy and regulatory approach towards digital ecosystem, Modi said, “Access, inclusion and empowermen­t while safeguardi­ng user privacy. There will be access of digital services in remotest areas... We also believe in promoting competitio­n... investing in research on frontier technologi­es... and data privacy. The country is working towards a strong law for data protection.” At a time when the global investor community is carefully looking at signs about how India’s self-reliance slogan would translate into policies, the PM emphasised that an Atmanirbha­r Bharat was committed to global good and global supply chain. “India has the capacity, capability and reliabilit­y to meet global supply chains. India has a vast consumer base and its expansion will help the world.”

Portraying India as an attractive, stable and democratic investment destinatio­n, the PM also charted out “structural reforms” and India’s focus on improving the ease of doing business — including the production-linked incentives scheme, predictabl­e taxation and foreign direct investment norms, reduction of corporate taxes and GST rates, labour codes which have given flexibilit­y to industries, decriminal­isation of offences under the Companies Act, and alignment of growth with climate related goals.

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