Hindustan Times (Lucknow)

Rain fury toll increases to 680

About 1.5 mn people in Assam, Bihar, J’khand and UP have been affected due to the floods in the last 2 days: MHA report

- Chetan Chauhan and Neeraj Santoshi letters@hindustant­imes.com

NEW DELHI/DEHRADUN: At least 13 people were killed in rain-related incidents in the past 24 hours as heavy downpour continued to pound various parts of the country, data released by the Union home ministry said on Wednesday.

More than 680 people have died since June 1, when the monsoon officially arrived in the country, it added. While large-scale flooding displaced thousands of people in Assam, Bihar and some parts of West Bengal, landslides triggered by heavy rain continued to wreak havoc in parts of Uttarakhan­d and Himachal Pradesh.

The ministry’s report on the flood situation said that 22 districts of Assam, 36 of Bihar, 12 of Uttar Pradesh and two each of West Bengal and Jharkhand were affected due to rise in water level in several rivers. About 1.5 million people in these states have been affected due to the floods in the past 48 hours alone, the report added.

Data released by the disaster management department­s of Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhan­d said the two states recorded more landslides this year when compared to previous years, even though rainfall has been lower. Although rainfall in Uttarakhan­d was deficient by around 5% this year, the state reported a 32% increase in landslides, as per data from the state public works department. Over 135 people have been killed in over 1,200 incidents such as landslides and boulder falls, or were washed away in swollen rivers this year.

Himachal, which reported 44% deficit in August, reported a 60% increase in landslides this year, according to the state disaster management authority.

About 150 deaths were reported from the state so far this rainy season.

Assam is witnessing floods despite less than normal rainfall. “For the month of August, the state received 296.3 mm rainfall against the normal of 347.1 mm,” Sumit Das, senior scientist at Guwahati-based regional meteorolog­ical office, said. Till August-end, Bihar received 801.9 mm of rain as compared to the normal of 1,027 mm, even as 32 of the total 40 districts remained flooded, displacing over a million people.

While half of Odisha is witnessing drought-like conditions, the two neighbouri­ng states of West Bengal and Jharkhand recorded flooding in some districts. Both the states have received up to 8% excess rain, which is considered normal. Burdwan district in Bengal received around 40% more rain above normal.

Last week, Cooch Behar received 136% excess rain while North Dinajpur received 98% excess rain. In Jharkhand, Ranchi and its neighbouri­ng districts received 20% excess rainfall this monsoon. Around 75 people have died so far this monsoon season in rain-related incidents in Bengal. Maharashtr­a, which has seen very high rainfall in the past two months, witnessed excess rainfall in 16 districts, including Mumbai and Nashik. The rainfall is up to 371% higher than normal for this period, according to IMD’s local weather office.

Extremely heavy rainfall in the last two months which led to high-intensity floods and landslides resulted in the deaths of nearly 300 people and displaced over 450,000 people across the state, officials familiar with the matter said. While the western and some parts of northeaste­rn Madhya Pradesh received heavy rainfall in the past two days, there has been no flood-like situation in the state, officials said.

The state has recorded 720.8 mm rainfall so far while it received 254 mm rainfall in August alone, officials said, adding that there has been an overall rainfall deficiency of 7% this year. With the IMD predicting above-normal rainfall in September, the current rain deficiency of 9% over the country is likely to decrease and hence, the overall monsoon rain (June 1 to September 30) is likely to be in the “lower end of normal category”.

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