US President Joe Biden orders release of 9/11 docs
WASHINGTON: President Joe Biden has directed the declassification of certain documents related to the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks, a supportive gesture to victims’ families who have long sought the records in hopes of implicating the Saudi government.
The order, coming little more than a week before the 20th anniversary of the attacks, is a significant moment in a yearslong tussle between the government and the families over what classified information about the run-up to the attacks could be made public.
Biden said on Friday that he was making good on a campaign commitment by ordering the declassification review and pledged that his administration “will continue to engage respectfully with members of this community”.
“The significant events in question occurred two decades ago or longer, and they concern a tragic moment that continues to resonate in American history and in the lives of so many Americans,” the executive order states. “It is therefore critical to ensure that the United States government maximises transparency, relying on classification only when narrowly tailored and necessary.”
The order directs the justice department and other executive branch agencies to begin a declassification review, and requires that declassified documents be released over the next six months.
Still, the practical impact of the executive order and any new documents it might yield was not immediately clear. Public documents released in the last two decades, including by the 9/11 Commission, have detailed numerous Saudi entanglements but have not proved government complicity. A long-running lawsuit in federal court in New York aims to hold the Saudi government accountable and alleges that Saudi officials provided significant support to some of the hijackers before the attacks.
The lawsuit took a major step forward this year with the questioning under oath of former Saudi officials. The Saudi government has denied any connection to the attacks. Fifteen of the hijackers were Saudi, as was Osama bin Laden, whose Al-Qaeda network was behind the attacks.
The significant events in question occurred two decades ago or longer, and they concern a tragic moment that continues to resonate in American history
THE EXECUTIVE ORDER