Hindustan Times (Patiala)

CBI files: Mastering the tricks of the trade

- P Lal p.lal.1@hotmail.com n The writer is a Chandigarh­based retired IPS officer

“Be careful of the ‘Rs’ in the CBI,” cautioned a colleague as I joined the organisati­on on deputation. In spite of my insistence, he didn’t elaborate.

The first folder to land on my table was marked FR-1. As I read it, I found it delineated the result of investigat­ion into a case handled by an officer. Unable to decipher what FR-1 meant, I sent for the officer who explained that the term stood for ‘final report, part-1’. The explanatio­n left me somewhat confused but I dismissed the officer and kept the FR-1 for further reading.

The next day, I received a file marked ‘FR-2’. It was a report prepared by a public prosecutor (PP) on an FR-1. Face-to-face, the PP explained that there were deficienci­es galore in the investigat­ion which he had brought out in his FR-2 and which the investigat­ing officer (IO) must attend to. “But you are a public prosecutor. Aren’t you supposed to conduct cases in courts?” I asked him.

“I do that, too, sir. Besides, I prepare FRs-2,” he replied.

“Aren’t prosecutio­n and investigat­ion to be separate as per the law? How is it you are involving yourself with the investigat­ion? ” I expressed my doubts to him. “Not so in the CBI, sir. Moreover, I don’t investigat­e, I only advise,” he clarified and added: “You would be writing my ACR, too.” ACR needed no elaboratio­n. The fear of annual confidenti­al report is what keeps a subordinat­e on the right side of his boss! The PP was thus under the control of a police officer unlike in a state.

In quick succession followed files marked SFR-1, SFR-2, FIR and SIR. I could come to grips with FIR -- first informatio­n report -- a terminolog­y I was familiar with. SFR-1 and SFR-2 also presented no insurmount­able problem of comprehens­ion, the same being supplement­ary final reports - part 1 and part 2, prepared by the investigat­ing officer (IO) and the PP, respective­ly. What, however, bogged me down was the SIR, the source informatio­n report. The first one presented to me was on a public servant, delineatin­g in some detail the properties amassed by him. The assets were ‘disproport­ionate’ to his known sources of income.

“Who is your source?” I asked the officer who had prepared the SIR. “Sir, there was an anonymous complaint which, on verificati­on, yielded results, and hence I converted it into an SIR,” he confessed candidly. “But aren’t anonymous complaints supposed to be filed straight away?” I countered.

“You are right, sir,” he said, “but here in the CBI, the verifiable ones are subject to verificati­on and converted into SIRs if allegation­s are found to be true. Verified SIRs may result in FIRs.” “But who would be the complainan­t in such an FIR,” I asked him.

“The unnamed source, sir”, he chuckled. Confusion in me got more confounded! The multiplici­ty of ‘Rs’ i.e. reports had already befuddled my mind. However, with the passage of time, things smoothened out and I took to the tricks of the trade as naturally as fish to water!

THE FIRST FOLDER TO LAND ON MY TABLE WAS MARKED FR1. AS I READ IT, I FOUND IT DELINEATED THE RESULT OF INVESTIGAT­ION INTO A CASE HANDLED BY AN OFFICER. UNABLE TO DECIPHER WHAT FR1 MEANT, I SENT FOR THE OFFICER WHO SAID THE TERM STOOD FOR ‘FINAL REPORT, PART1’

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from India