Hindustan Times (Patiala)

REMITTANCE­S TO INDIA ROSE 10% IN 2017: WORLD BANK REPORT

- Vivina Vishwanath­an feedback@livemint.com

More money came into India in the form of remittance­s in 2017 as the country retained the top spot as the world’s largest recipient with total inflows of $69 billion.

After a steep decline in 2016 (–8.9%), the remittance growth rate in India picked up to 9.9% in 2017 with total inflows rising from $62.7 billion in 2016, said a World Bank report released on Monday.

The upsurge in inward remittance­s is likely to continue into 2018 on the back of stronger economic conditions in advanced economies (particular­ly the US) and an increase in oil prices that should have a positive impact on Gulf Cooperatio­n Council countries, according to the World Bank’s migration and remittance report. India was followed on the list by China ($64 billion), the Philippine­s ($33 billion), Mexico ($31 billion), Nigeria ($22 billion), and Egypt ($20 billion).

Officially recorded remittance­s to developing countries touched a new record of $466 billion in 2017, up 8.5% over 2016, said the report. The overall recovery was attributed to stronger growth in the European Union, the Russian Federation, and the United States.

The rebound in remittance­s, when valued in US dollars, was helped by higher oil prices and a strengthen­ing of the euro and ruble, said Dilip Ratha, lead economist at the World Bank, in a blog post.

It is worth noting that economic growth in remittance-source countries of the global south, including India, impacts the flow of remittance­s, as does the growth of top migrant destinatio­ns in the global north, the report noted. The global average cost of sending $200 was 7.1% in the first quarter of 2018.

“The cost ranges from the most expensive average cost of 9.4% in Sub-Saharan Africa, to the lowest average cost of 5.2% in South Asia. The average cost is higher than the Sustainabl­e Developmen­t Goal target of 3% in all regions,” Ratha said.

The India to Nepal and Singapore to India remittance corridor was among the lowest-cost routes to send money.

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