Reserve Bank sticks to October 15 deadline for data localisation
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) will not relax the October 15 deadline for global financial technology (fintech) companies to comply with its data localisation norms in the public interest, according to people familiar with the matter.
The central bank in April gave six months time to global payment companies to store transaction data of Indian customers within India.
The Reserve Bank of India’s data localisation norms will kick in from Monday.
However, the US wants to prohibit data localisation to ensure free flow of information across borders.
“We want to have prohibitions on data localisation to ensure free flow of information, free flow of data across borders, disciplines around countries requiring companies to give up their source code, permanent ban on taxation or duties on digital transmissions,” Dennis Shea, deputy US trade representative and US Ambassador to the World Trade Organization (WTO), told a Washington audience on Friday.
According to the people familiar with the matter, global fintech companies reportedly sought an extension of the October 15 deadline but it seems that the RBI is not inclined to relax the norms.
Data localisation requires data about residents be collected, processed, and stored inside the country, often before being transferred internationally, and usually transferred only after meeting local privacy or data protection laws.
Although domestic companies have welcomed the guidelines, global companies fear increase in their expenses for creation of local servers.
To avoid this rise in cost, global companies in recent meeting with the RBI proposed to provide mirror data instead of original data to which the central bank did not agree, the sources said.
Last week, finance minister Arun Jaitley met RBI deputy governor B P Kanungo to discuss Reserve Bank of India’s data localisation norms.
The meeting was also attended by economic affairs secretary Subhash Chandra Garg, financial services secretary Rajiv Kumar and IT secretary Ajay Prakash Sawhney.