Hindustan Times (Patiala)

OUTRAGE AS TIGRESS AVNI SHOT DEAD

TRAGIC Wildlife activists say tigress was not at fault since humans entered territory

- Pradip Kumar Maitra n pradipmait­ra@hindustant­imes.com

T-1, aka Avni, a six-year old tigress and mother of two nine-month old cubs, was shot dead in controvers­ial circumstan­ces late on Friday in Yavatmal district, 150km from Nagpur, by Asghar Ali, the son of a controvers­ial hunter Shafat Ali.

NAGPUR: T-1, aka Avni, a six-year old tigress and mother of two nine-month old cubs was shot dead in controvers­ial circumstan­ces late on Friday in the Yavatmal district, some 150km from Nagpur, by Asghar Ali, the son of a controvers­ial hunter Shafat Ali, provoking sharp responses from animal rights activists even as villagers celebrated the death of a big cat that they and the forest department believe was responsibl­e for at least 13 human deaths over 18 months.

Avni’s death, from a single bullet fired by Ali — it isn’t clear whether he was authorised to shoot the animal — highlights the human animal conflict that is playing out, with tragic results for both humans and animals, in several parts of India.

In this case, there weren’t too many arguments about whether or not Avni was responsibl­e for the human killings but there were a lot about whether humans had any business being where they were. Animal rights activists saw them as encroacher­s, and argued that she couldn’t be called a man-eater because she hadn’t entered human habitation­s to kill people. The forest department, the local government, even the Supreme Court saw it otherwise.

The apex court, in an order, refused to stay the order issued to kill her but said an attempt must first be made to tranquilli­se the tiger.

According to the forest department, Ali shot Avni in “self-defence” after she allegedly attacked him at about 11.45 pm in Borati-Warud area after a failed attempt to tranquilli­se her.

Ali is son of Shafath Ali, the sharp-shooter, who was previously engaged in the operation to tranquilli­se the tigress.

The father, animal rights activists allege, is a big-cat hunter and his participat­ion became controvers­ial. There were reports that the state government decided to terminate his services after the interventi­on of union minister Maneka Gandhi.

Irrespecti­ve of his standing, Ali Senior continued to direct the hunt for the tigress , involving scores of camera traps and live bait (usually goats). Reports say that on Friday, Avni was lured with bait and a mixture or urine ( that of another tigress’) and a perfume (Obsession) by Calvin Klein because it contains a pheromone big cats find attractive).

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 ?? MAHARASHTR­A FOREST DEPARTMENT/AFP ?? The body of tigress T1, also known as Avni, which was shot dead on Friday night.
MAHARASHTR­A FOREST DEPARTMENT/AFP The body of tigress T1, also known as Avni, which was shot dead on Friday night.

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