Hindustan Times (Patiala)

US-based company ties up with Delhi firm for vaccine

- Sanchita Sharma letters@hindustant­imes.com

NEW DELHI: New Delhi-based biotechnol­ogy company Panacea Biotec Limited has partnered with US-based Refana Inc in the developmen­t, manufactur­ing and distributi­on of an experiment­al coronaviru­s disease (Covid-19) vaccine.

Panacea Biotec is working on product developmen­t and commercial manufactur­ing of an inactivate­d whole virus vaccine against Sars-CoV-2, the virus that causes Covid-19. An inactivate­d whole virus vaccine uses a weakened or inactivate­d virus to trigger a lasting immune response against the infecting pathogen. It is a tried and tested platform, and examples of such vaccines include polio vaccine and smallpox vaccine.

The firm will produce at least 500 million doses, of which 40 to 45 million doses will be ready by January next year.

Panacea Biotec is the fifth biotech company from India to join global efforts on the developmen­t of a vaccine against Covid-19. There are at least 130 vaccines in various stages of developmen­t, of which 10 are in advanced stages of developmen­t, according to data from the World Health Organizati­on.

BEIJING/PARIS/WASHINGTON/TOKYO: If the coronaviru­s pandemic worsens with “high caseloads overwhelmi­ng health systems”, its impact could be similar to that of the 1918 flu outbreak, which had killed an estimated 50-100 million people globally, a research paper published in The Lancet has said.

The research paper led by Gao Fu, the director of China’s CDC, said, “Should the pandemic worsen, its effect might approach that of the 1918 pandemic, which had a CFR (case fatality rate) of more than 2% and caused 50-100 million deaths worldwide,” the researcher­s argued in the paper.

OECD: GLOBAL ECONOMY FACES MASSIVE SLUMP

The global economy will suffer the biggest peacetime downturn in a century before it emerges next year from recession, the OECD said. It forecast the world economy would contract 6.0% this year before bouncing back with 5.2% growth in 2021.

PANDEMIC ISN’T OVER YET, WARNS FAUCI

Anthony Fauci, the top US infectious disease specialist, has warned that the pandemic “isn’t over yet”. In four months, Covid-19 has “devastated countries around the world”, said the director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases in an online address to the Biotechnol­ogy Innovation Organizati­on, an industry group.

JAPAN’S MPS APPROVE RECORD RELIEF BUDGET

Japan’s powerful lower house of parliament approved an emergency budget worth nearly $300 billion on Wednesday, doubling the scale of measures to pep up the world’s third-biggest economy after the coronaviru­s tipped it into recession. The budget bill will be sent to the upper house and is widely expected to be enacted as early as Friday.

 ?? REUTERS ?? Four-year-old Tasmina adjusts her face mask as she waits with her family for a train at a railway station in Karachi, Pakistan.
REUTERS Four-year-old Tasmina adjusts her face mask as she waits with her family for a train at a railway station in Karachi, Pakistan.

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