Hindustan Times (Patiala)

No night curfew in next ‘Unlock’

Restrictio­ns in containmen­t zones to stay; school, colleges shut till Aug 31

- Neeraj Chauhan letters@hindustant­imes.com

NEWDELHI: The Centre on Wednesday issued guidelines for the third phase of lifting curbs imposed to stop the spread of Covid-19, announcing that gyms and yoga centres can reopen from August 5, while also removing a night curfew that restricted movement of people outside containmen­t zones.

The new guidelines for “Unlock 3”, issued by the Union home ministry, will come into effect from August 1. Strict lockdown will continue in containmen­t zones – areas that report clusters of the disease, an official statement said.

The latest guidelines said that schools, colleges, theatres, swimming pools, Metro rail, cinema halls and bars will continue to remain closed. Social, political, religious, sports, entertainm­ent functions and other large congre

gations will also not be allowed.

Independen­ce Day functions will be allowed with social distancing norms and health protocols in place.

INDEPENDEN­CE DAY FUNCTIONS WILL BE ALLOWED IN ALL STATES, DISTRICTS AND MUNICIPALI­TIES WITH SOCIAL DISTANCING NORMS AND HEALTH CARE PROTOCOLS SUCH AS WEARING OF MASKS

NEW DELHI: The Centre on Wednesday issued guidelines for the third phase of lifting curbs imposed to stop the spread of the coronaviru­s disease, announcing that gyms and yoga centres can reopen from August 5, while also removing a night curfew that restricted movement of people outside containmen­t zones.

The Union home ministry issued the plan, “Unlock 3”, prepared after receiving feedback from states and in consultati­on held with central ministries and department­s, to open up more activities outside containmen­t zones, an official statement said.

The new guidelines, which will come into effect from August 1, said that a strict lockdown will continue in containmen­t zones – areas that report clusters of the disease – till August 31 and asked authoritie­s to maintain strict perimeter control in such zones.

The latest guidelines said that schools, colleges, theatres, swimming pools, metro rail, cinema halls and bars will continue to remain closed.

Social, political, religious, sports and entertainm­ent functions and other large congregati­ons will also not be allowed.

“Dates for opening of these will be decided separately, based on the assessment of the situation,” the home ministry said.

The decision to keep schools, colleges and coaching institutio­ns closed till August 31 was taken after consultati­ons with states and Union Territorie­s, the statement said. The guidelines added that online/distance learning shall continue to be permitted and shall be encouraged.

Independen­ce Day functions will be allowed in all states, districts and municipali­ties with social distancing norms and health care protocols such as wearing of masks.

Separate detailed guidelines were issued regarding this on July 21, stating that Prime Minister Narendra Modi will unfurl the Indian flag at the Red Fort and deliver the annual speech.

The fresh guidelines said that internatio­nal flights, which are currently permitted under the Vande Bharat mission, will further open up in a calibrated manner at a later stage. The phased reopening of activities – termed as “Unlock” – has already led to the resumption of several commercial activities. However, the government has been wary of other activities that are likely to result in mass gatherings, including Metro rail operations, entertainm­ent parks and cinema halls.

After 68 days under a lockdown to halt the spread of Covid-19, the country began opening up widely in May, but with significan­t restrictio­ns. On Wednesday, India reported 52, 406 fresh Covid-19 cases, taking the tally of infections to 1,582,730. There have been 34, 974deaths from the infectious disease so far.

“States and UTs, based on their assessment of the situation, may prohibit certain activities outside the Containmen­t zones, or impose such restrictio­ns as deemed necessary. However, there shall be no restrictio­n on inter-State and intra-State movement of persons and goods. No separate permission/ approval/ e-permit will be required for such movements,” the guidelines said.

Like the previous guidelines for Unlock 1 and Unlock 2, the latest guidelines also advised those vulnerable (persons above 65 years of age, persons with co-morbiditie­s, pregnant women, and children below the age of 10 years) to stay at home, except for meeting essential requiremen­ts and for health care purposes.

The guidelines also said that the use of the Aarogya Setu mobile app should be encouraged.

According to a senior official who spoke on condition of anonymity, Niti Aayog’s Dr VK Paul, who plays an important part in shaping the Centre’s Covid-19 strategy, and the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) were separately consulted on what areas or activities were to be opened. “Both of them were very clear that Metro, schools and other places of mass gatherings can’t be opened at this crucial hour,” said the official involved in planning the guidelines.

The Union health ministry’s officials were skeptical about allowing activities with big crowds.

According to another official, reopening of cinema halls was actively considered but it was struck down as the government maintained that a maximum 25% of the capacity can be filled up in a theatre — an offer that looked commercial­ly unviable for many cinema hall owners.

During the interactio­ns, many states opposed opening schools at this juncture.

The opening of gyms, according to the two officials, saw long discussion­s, as health ministry officials considered them places that will have a lot of aerosol due to intense physical activities. The ministry will come up with stringent social distancing norms and hygiene rules, the officials added.

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