Hindustan Times (Ranchi)

New Covid-19 cases down 16% last week: WHO

- Agence France-Presse letters@hindustant­imes.com

GENEVA: New Covid-19 cases reported worldwide fell by 16% last week to 2.7 million, the World Health Organizati­on said.

New deaths reported also fell 10% week on week to 81,000, the UN body said on Tuesday in its weekly update, using figures up to Sunday. Five of the six WHO regions of the world reported a double-digit percentage decline in new cases, with only the Eastern Mediterran­ean showing a rise, of 7%. New case numbers dropped 20% last week in Africa and in the Western Pacific, 18% in Europe, 16% in the Americas and 13% in southeast Asia.

WHO director general Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesu­s said on Monday that the number of new cases had declined for a fifth consecutiv­e week, dropping by almost half, from more than five million cases in the week of January 4. “This shows that simple public health measures work, even in the presence of variants,” Tedros said. “What matters now is how we respond to this trend. The fire is not out, but we have reduced its size. If we stop fighting it on any front, it will come roaring back.”

The coronaviru­s variant of concern first detected in Britain was reported in 94 countries in the week to Monday, the WHO update said, up by eight. Local transmissi­on of the strain, as against imported cases, has been reported in at least 47 countries.

The variant first spotted in South Africa was recorded in 46 countries, up by two, with local transmissi­on in at least 12 of those nations. The so-called Brazilian variant was detected in 21 countries, up six, with local transmissi­on in at least two countries.

Covax delivery plans

The Covax facility, the global Covid-19 vaccine procuremen­t and distributi­on effort which aims to ensure poorer countries are also able to access doses, said its final shipment list for the first deliveries would be issued next week, following the WHO giving the green light to the AstraZenec­a jabs.

On Monday, the WHO gave the seal of approval to the AstraZenec­a-Oxford vaccine being manufactur­ed in plants in India and South Korea, meaning it can now be shipped out via Covax, giving many countries their first Covid-19 shots. “Covax anticipate­s the bulk of the first round of deliveries taking place in March, with some early shipments... occurring in late February,” the WHO co-led facility said in a statement.

The interim distributi­on list issued on February 3 broke down the programme’s initial 337.2 million doses - of which all barring 1.2 million Pfizer-BioNTech doses, are from AstraZenec­a. Both WHO-approved vaccines require two injected doses.

Some 145 economies participat­ing in Covax are set to receive enough doses to immunise 3.3 percent of their collective population by mid-2021. “Deliveries for this first round of allocation will take place on a rolling basis and in tranches,” Covax said.

The fire is not out, but we have reduced its size. If we stop fighting it on any front, it will come roaring back.

TEDROS ADHANOM GHEBREYESU­S, WHO director general

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