Hindustan Times (Ranchi)

Here’s why you should get the flu vaccine now

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Most of us have grown up thinking flu is not a serious illness. But the truth is, influenza can lead to severe complicati­ons, especially among those who have chronic medical conditions like asthma, chronic obstructiv­e pulmonary disease (COPD), heart disease and diabetes.

The strains of influenza virus change every season. The WHO has grouped India under the Tropical Asia Zone based on the influenza vaccinatio­n zone, and has recommende­d that the Southern Hemisphere (SH) vaccine is the ideal vaccine for India. Since the peak season of flu starts between midsummer to the monsoon in the larger part of the country, now is the right time to vaccinate against flu.

WHY THE URGENCY?

A recent study by the European Scientific Working Group on Influenza has stated that people living with diabetes are three to six times more likely to be hospitalis­ed due to influenza. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, people who have heart disease and have suffered from a stroke are at a higher risk for developing serious complicati­ons due to flu.

Besides, as you age, you become more susceptibl­e to infections. Hence, older adults are at a higher risk of being infected by influenza and its serious outcomes. The most effective way to combat an influenza infection and its related complicati­ons is by taking the influenza vaccine annually.

CHILDREN SHOULD BE PROTECTED

Covid-19 has impacted various routine immunisati­on programmes leading to delayed or interrupte­d administra­tion of primary and booster vaccines. Dr Bakul Parekh, past president of the Indian Academy of Pediatrics, and member of the Pediatric Task Force of Maharashtr­a, said, “Primary and booster vaccinatio­n series and the vaccines for outbreak-prone diseases such as polio should be prioritise­d. The set of

Booster vaccines are not just important for children, but they also offer extended protection to the elderly and high-risk groups by limiting their chances of contractin­g infections. It is a fact that contact transmissi­on rates are always high with toddlers and pre-schoolers.

primary vaccines such as diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, Hepatitis B, poliomyeli­tis and H influenzae type B vaccine scheduled at six, 10 and 14 weeks of life are important and need to be given as soon as possible,” adding, “DTP vaccine, the booster protecting a child from diphtheria, tetanus and pertussis, should be taken when the child is 15-18 months old, followed by the second booster along with the polio vaccine, preferably injectable polio vaccine, at four to six years of age. Influenza vaccine should be started when the child is six months old and should be taken annually.” HTC

Disclaimer: All the comments, views or opinions expressed herein are the independen­t views of the doctor. MAT-IN-2102896

 ?? PHOTO: HTCS ??
PHOTO: HTCS

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