Hindustan Times (Ranchi)

Indonesia’s most active volcano erupts again

- Associated Press letters@hindustant­imes.com

YOGYAKARTA, INDONESIA: Indonesia’s most volatile volcano erupted on Sunday on the densely populated island of Java, spewing smoke and ash high into the air and sending streams of lava and gasses down its slopes. No casualties were reported.

Mount Merapi unleashed clouds of hot ash at least seven times since Sunday morning, as well as a series of fast-moving pyroclasti­c flows, a mixture of rock, debris, lava and gasses, said Hanik Humaida, who heads the city of Yogyakarta’s volcanolog­y and geological hazard mitigation centre.

The rumbling sound could be heard several kilometres away from the spot.

The mountain has seen increased volcanic activity in recent weeks, with its lava dome growing rapidly before partially collapsing on Sunday, sending rocks and ash flowing down the volcano’s southwest flank, Humaida said.

Ash from the eruption blanketed several villages and nearby towns, she said. Villagers living on Merapi’s fertile slopes were advised to stay 5km away from the crater’s mouth and should be aware of the danger posed by lava, Indonesia’s geology and volcanolog­y research agency said.

Merapi’s last major eruption in 2010 killed 347 people.

The 2,968m peak is near Yogyakarta, an ancient city of several hundred thousand people embedded in a large metro area.

The city is also a centre of Javanese culture and a seat of royal dynasties going back centuries.

This latest eruption sent hot ash 1,000m into the sky, and the searing clouds of gas travelled up to 3km down its slopes several times, the country’s geology agency said on its website.

YOGYAKARTA, INDONESIA: Indonesia’s most volatile volcano erupted on Sunday on the densely populated island of Java, spewing smoke and ash high into the air and sending streams of lava and gasses down its slopes. No casualties were reported.

Mount Merapi unleashed clouds of hot ash at least seven times since Sunday morning, as well as a series of fast-moving pyroclasti­c flows, a mixture of rock, debris, lava and gasses, said Hanik Humaida, who heads the city of Yogyakarta’s volcanolog­y and geological hazard mitigation centre. The rumbling sound could be heard several kilometres away.

The mountain has seen increased volcanic activity in recent weeks, with its lava dome growing rapidly before partially collapsing on Sunday, sending rocks and ash flowing down the volcano’s southwest flank,

Humaida said.

Ash from the eruption blanketed several villages and nearby towns, she said. Villagers living on Merapi’s fertile slopes were advised to stay 5km away from the crater’s mouth and should be aware of the danger posed by lava, Indonesia’s geology and volcanolog­y research agency said. Merapi’s last major eruption in 2010 killed 347 people.

The 2,968m peak is near Yogyakarta, an ancient city of several hundred thousand people embedded in a large metro area.

The city is also a centre of Javanese culture and a seat of royal dynasties going back centuries.

This latest eruption sent hot ash 1,000m into the sky, and the searing clouds of gas travelled up to 3km down its slopes several times, the country’s geology agency said on its website.

Mount Merapi is the most active of more than 120 active volcanoes in Indonesia and has repeatedly erupted with lava and gas clouds recently.

The volcanolog­y and geological hazard mitigation centre did not raise Merapi’s alert status, which already was at the second-highest of four levels since it began erupting last November.

Indonesia, an archipelag­o of 270mn people, is prone to earthquake­s and volcanic activity because it sits along the Pacific “Ring of Fire,” a horseshoe-shaped series of seismic fault lines around the ocean.

 ?? AFP ?? In this July 18 photo, lava flows down Mount Merapi during an eruption.
AFP In this July 18 photo, lava flows down Mount Merapi during an eruption.

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