Hindustan Times (Ranchi)

Hackers steal $600 mn in crypto

- Bloomberg feedback@livemint.com

Hackers perpetrate­d what is likely the biggest theft ever in the world of decentrali­zed finance, stealing about $600 million in cryptocurr­ency from a protocol known as PolyNetwor­k that lets users swap tokens across multiple blockchain­s.

Tens of thousands of people are affected by the hack, PolyNetwor­k said in a letter posted on Twitter. About $33 million of the stablecoin Tether that was a part of the theft has been frozen by Tether’s issuer, making it unavailabl­e to the attacker.

It isn’t clear from the PolyNetwor­k website who runs the protocol, which governs transactio­ns that run on the applicatio­n. DeFi, or decentrali­zed finance has surged in popularity in the past few years in the wake of a boom in the developmen­t of applicatio­ns that let people trade, borrow and lend funds to each other without intermedia­ries.

Security researcher SlowMist said it has found the attacker’s email, IP address and device fingerprin­ts, the team reported on Twitter. It added that “this is likely to be a long-planned, organized and prepared attack.” Crypto exchanges including Binance are involved in helping PolyNetwor­k, Binance chief executive officer Changeng Zhao said on Twitter.

“The hacker has begun to use decentrali­zed exchanges to convert the stolen assets into other assets, including stablecoin­s,” Tom Robinson, co-founder of Elliptic, said in an email. “Tokens such as stablecoin­s can in theory be seized by their issuers, which could lead to them being returned to their rightful owners. However this isn’t possible for the stolen Ether, although it may be possible to seize these funds if they are sent to a centralize­d exchange to be cashed-out.”

With DeFi apps attracting billions in investor funds, they’ve also become frequent targets of attacks. This year, DeFi-related hacks made up more than 60% of the total hack and theft volume of crypto attacks, up from 20% in 2020, according to crypto security company CipherTrac­e.

At $156 million, the amount netted from DeFi-related hacks in the first five months of 2021 already surpasses the $129 million stolen in DeFi-related hacks throughout all of 2020, CipherTrac­e said.

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