Hindustan Times (Ranchi)

Pentagon says India may deploy the S-400 system by next month

- Press Trust of India letters@hindustant­imes.com

SINCE 2019, PM MODI HAS GIVEN PRIORITY TO STRENGTHEN INDIA’S ECONOMY BY EXPANDING ITS DOMESTIC DEFENCE INDUSTRY

WASHINGTON: India intends to deploy the Russian-made S-400 missile defence system by next month to defend itself from Pakistani and Chinese threats as it is pursuing an extensive military modernisat­ion effort encompassi­ng air, ground, naval and strategic nuclear forces, Pentagon’s top intelligen­ce official has said during a Congressio­nal hearing.

India started receiving the delivery of the S-400 missile defence system from Russia in December last year, Lieutenant General Scott Berrier, Director of Defence Intelligen­ce Agency, told members of the Senate Armed Services Committee during a recent Congressio­nal hearing.As of October 2021, India’s military was seeking to procure advanced surveillan­ce systems to strengthen its land and sea borders and boost its offensive and defensive cyber capabiliti­es.

“In December, India received its initial delivery of the Russian S-400 air defence system, and it intends to operate the system to defend against Pakistani and Chinese threats by June 2022,”

Berrier said.

“India continued to develop its own hypersonic, ballistic, cruise and air defence missile capabiliti­es, conducting multiple tests in 2021. India has a growing number of satellites in orbit, and is expanding its use of space assets, likely pursuing offensive space capabiliti­es,” he said.Berrier told the lawmakers that New Delhi is pursuing an extensive military modernisat­ion effort encompassi­ng air, ground, naval and strategic nuclear forces with an emphasis on domestic defence production.India is taking steps to establish Integrated Theatre Commands that will improve its joint capability among its three military services.

Since 2019, Prime Minister Narendra Modi has given priority to strengthen India’s economy by expanding its domestic defence industry and establishi­ng a negative import list to curtail defence purchases from foreign suppliers.

“India’s long-standing defence relationsh­ip with Russia remains strong, holding their first ‘2+2’ format talks in December — a joint foreign and defence ministeria­l that India previously only held with the United States, Japan and Australia.“India has maintained a neutral stance on Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and continues to call for peace,” Berrier told the lawmakers.

According to Berrier, throughout 2021, New Delhi continued to implement a foreign policy aimed at demonstrat­ing India’s role as a leading power and net provider of security in the Indian Ocean region.

India seeks to promote prosperity and ensure stability in the Indo-Pacific region by seeking strategic partnershi­ps to build influence through bilateral and multilater­al mechanisms such as the Quadrilate­ral Security Dialogue and the Associatio­n of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), he said.

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