Before drones are legalised, govt tests jammers in Delhi
ON GUARD Device to block communication system tested to check security threats
With the civil aviation ministry set to legalise the use of unmanned aerial vehicles, government agencies are testing jammers capable of disabling drones that may pose a security threat.
A device designed to block the communication system of drones is currently being tested at the Delhi airport. A chopper with Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) and National Security Guard personnel aboard will also be kept as backup to handle emergency situations.
“Although proposed civil aviation guidelines declare an area of five kilometres around the airport as a no-drone zone, violations cannot be ruled out. Drones are usually handled by an operator through a remote communication system. The device we are testing will block that communication system, after which the operator will have no control over the drone,” a CISF officer said.
The ministry of home affairs (MHA) plans to bring in a legislation to prevent the misuse of drones, especially near the airport. While the airport security force has been told to treat drones
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as a possible security threat, no guidelines have been issued on how to respond if such a craft is seen in the vicinity.
“At this time, drones are the biggest threat to airport security. They are sighted regularly, and – at present – there are no provisions for shooting down a flying object. The CISF provides security, but no decision has been taken on who will counter aerial threats. While the aviation ministry will regulate drone movements, the MHA has to take a call on the security aspect,” the officer said.
Sources said the MHA will issue a notification applicable for airports across the country.
The ministry of civil aviation has come up with a draft regulation allowing the use of drones for any purpose, but with certain restrictions.
When asked about security concerns, aviation secretary RN Choubey said a technology was being developed to neutralise rogue drones.
The ministry has earmarked airports and international borders as no-drone zones, and stipulated that usage for commercial purposes would require special permission from the aviation regulator.
However, government agencies will be exempted from these guidelines.
The Centre has invited public suggestions within 30 days, after which necessary changes will be made to legalise the use of drones by December 31.